Novavax, Inc.

NasdaqGS:NVAX Stock Report

Market Cap: US$1.5b

Novavax Past Earnings Performance

Past criteria checks 0/6

Novavax has been growing earnings at an average annual rate of 49.9%, while the Biotechs industry saw earnings growing at 36.2% annually. Revenues have been declining at an average rate of 7.7% per year.

Key information

49.89%

Earnings growth rate

53.82%

EPS growth rate

Biotechs Industry Growth17.04%
Revenue growth rate-7.72%
Return on equityn/a
Net Margin-14.73%
Last Earnings Update31 Mar 2026

Recent past performance updates

Recent updates

Narrative Update Jun 02

NVAX: Bearish View Will Hinge On Sustained COVID Vaccine Demand Beyond XFG Update

Analysts have lifted their Novavax price target to $9 from $8, citing updated assumptions around slower revenue declines, higher profit margins, and a lower future P/E multiple as key drivers of the change. Analyst Commentary Recent research points to a more cautious tone around Novavax, even as price targets are adjusted.
Seeking Alpha May 30

Novavax: The Pivot To A Royalty Model Is Working, But It's Still A Hold

Summary Novavax maintains a Hold rating as it transitions to a royalty-driven model, with shrinking direct product sales and a focus on partner revenue. NVAX's COVID-19/flu vaccine partnership with Sanofi is operationally ready, but the seasonal COVID-19 market remains niche and unlikely to drive significant upside. Q1 2026 revenue was $140 million, with guidance reaffirmed at $230–$270 million for the year, mostly from royalties; cash runway extends into 2028. Pipeline catalysts, including C. diff vaccine progress and milestone inflows, are largely priced in; meaningful upside requires clinical and financial differentiation. Read the full article on Seeking Alpha
Narrative Update Apr 26

NVAX: Bearish View Will Hinge On Sustained COVID Vaccination Demand

Analysts have raised their blended price targets for Novavax by about $1 per share to a range of around $7 to $8, citing updated assumptions for COVID demand, refreshed 2026 revenue and expense forecasts, and the contribution from recent partnership agreements. Analyst Commentary Recent Street research around Novavax reflects a mix of caution and tempered expectations, even as price targets move slightly higher into the mid single digit range.
Narrative Update Apr 11

NVAX: Bearish View Will Hinge On Future COVID Demand Execution

Analysts have modestly lifted their average price targets on Novavax shares, with several moving from the $6 to $7 range toward $8 as they update COVID demand assumptions and incorporate new guidance on future revenue, operating expenses, and licensing income. Analyst Commentary Recent Street research on Novavax reflects a cautious tone, even as some targets edge higher.
Narrative Update Mar 28

NVAX: Bearish Outlook Will Depend On Pfizer Royalty And COVID Demand Assumptions

Novavax's average analyst price target has edged higher by about $1, as analysts refine their COVID assumptions, update revenue and expense forecasts for future years, and factor recent partnership economics into their models. Analyst Commentary Recent Street research around Novavax points to a cautious tone, even as price targets move slightly higher.
Narrative Update Mar 14

NVAX: Cautious Outlook Will Hinge On Future Pfizer Royalty Execution

Narrative Update on Novavax The analyst price target for Novavax has increased by about $1 to a new consensus of $7, as analysts adjust their models for updated COVID demand assumptions, refreshed 2026 revenue and expense forecasts, and the impact of recent partnership and licensing agreements. Analyst Commentary Recent Street research on Novavax points to a mixed but generally cautious stance.
Narrative Update Feb 27

NVAX: Licensing And Royalty Streams Will Drive Future Cash Generation

Analysts have lifted their average price target on Novavax to about $13.78 from roughly $13.11, citing updated COVID demand assumptions, refreshed revenue and expense forecasts, and revised P/E expectations that incorporate recent guidance and licensing agreements. Analyst Commentary Recent Street research reflects a mix of cautious optimism and ongoing concern, with several firms adjusting their price targets and underlying models around Novavax's COVID franchise, expense profile, and licensing income.
Analysis Article Jan 14

Improved Revenues Required Before Novavax, Inc. (NASDAQ:NVAX) Stock's 32% Jump Looks Justified

Novavax, Inc. ( NASDAQ:NVAX ) shareholders are no doubt pleased to see that the share price has bounced 32% in the last...
Narrative Update Nov 08

NVAX: Shifting To Licensing Will Drive Royalties And Upfront Payments

Novavax's analyst price target has been modestly reduced from $13.21 to $13.11 per share. This change reflects analysts' cautious optimism about the company's new licensing model, expected royalties, and commercial partnership opportunities.
Narrative Update Oct 24

Confidence In Licensing Shift And Partnerships Will Drive Opportunities Ahead

The analyst price target for Novavax has been raised from $12.50 to $13.21. This reflects analyst confidence in the company’s transition to a licensing model as well as opportunities for revenue from new partnerships and technology platforms.
Narrative Update Sep 04

Global Vaccine Market Will Unlock Upside Despite Execution Risks

Novavax’s consensus price target was modestly reduced, primarily due to a slight decline in its future P/E ratio, bringing fair value down from $12.86 to $12.50. What's in the News Reports indicate that the Trump administration and Robert F.
Analysis Article May 20

Novavax, Inc. (NASDAQ:NVAX) Shares Fly 29% But Investors Aren't Buying For Growth

Novavax, Inc. ( NASDAQ:NVAX ) shareholders are no doubt pleased to see that the share price has bounced 29% in the last...
Seeking Alpha Apr 28

Novavax: Grandiose Ambitions, Smart Strategy, But FDA Decision Adds To Challenges

Summary Novavax's recent performance shows improvement, but significant challenges persist, impacting long-term growth and stability. The company's financials have strengthened due to strategic moves, yet uncertainties in its COVID-19 vaccine remain. NVAX stock's rating maintained at "Hold" despite ongoing hurdles based on improved cash position and potential future opportunities. Investors should remain cautious, balancing optimism with awareness of persistent risks and market volatility. Read the full article on Seeking Alpha
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New Narrative Apr 22

Sanofi Partnership And Pipeline Programs Will Expand Future Markets

Strategic partnerships and new vaccine programs could significantly boost Novavax's future revenue and market expansion efforts.
Seeking Alpha Apr 11

Novavax: Regulatory Uncertainty Creates Risk And Opportunity For Beaten-Down Vaccine Developer

Summary Novavax's $500M Sanofi partnership with a potential $700M in milestones provides stability as the company transitions to a partnership-focused strategy. Health Secretary Kennedy's claim that single-antigen vaccines don't work for respiratory diseases caused Novavax stock to plummet 20%. FDA approval delay for Nuvaxovid jeopardizes a crucial $175M milestone payment, though Novavax has the financial flexibility to survive this setback. Despite significant regulatory and competitive risks, NVAX stock maintains a "Hold" rating as a speculative component for barbell portfolios. Read the full article on Seeking Alpha
Analysis Article Apr 02

The Market Doesn't Like What It Sees From Novavax, Inc.'s (NASDAQ:NVAX) Revenues Yet As Shares Tumble 28%

Novavax, Inc. ( NASDAQ:NVAX ) shareholders that were waiting for something to happen have been dealt a blow with a 28...
Analysis Article Mar 12

Some Novavax, Inc. (NASDAQ:NVAX) Analysts Just Made A Major Cut To Next Year's Estimates

Today is shaping up negative for Novavax, Inc. ( NASDAQ:NVAX ) shareholders, with the analysts delivering a substantial...
Seeking Alpha Jan 16

Novavax Cashes In On Its COVID Albatross -- Challenges Remain (Rating Upgrade)

Summary I have been warning about Novavax's risks since 2016, highlighting its ongoing struggles with the FDA. Novavax's Q3 2024 earnings call and 10-Q reveal a collaboration negotiated from a position of relative weakness. The partnership with Sanofi offers significant benefits but does not assure it of ongoing success. My analysis remains cautious, emphasizing the need for careful consideration of Novavax's long-term viability and strategic moves. Read the full article on Seeking Alpha
Analysis Article Dec 17

Novavax, Inc. (NASDAQ:NVAX) Shares Fly 26% But Investors Aren't Buying For Growth

Novavax, Inc. ( NASDAQ:NVAX ) shareholders are no doubt pleased to see that the share price has bounced 26% in the last...
Analysis Article Nov 15

Novavax, Inc. (NASDAQ:NVAX) Just Reported, And Analysts Assigned A US$16.67 Price Target

Novavax, Inc. ( NASDAQ:NVAX ) defied analyst predictions to release its third-quarter results, which were ahead of...
Seeking Alpha Nov 13

Novavax Q3 Earnings Disappoint, But A Turnaround May Be Underway

Summary Novavax reported a net loss of $0.76/share and $84.5M in revenue, beating estimates but cutting guidance due to lower COVID-19 vaccine sales. Revenue has declined since 2022, prompting a substantial cost reduction program set to refocus the company on 4 key value drivers. A collaboration with Sanofi offers flexibility and potential growth, allowing Novavax to focus on developing a COVID-19/influenza combination (CIC) and seasonal influenza vaccines. Despite effective products, reduced guidance and restructuring uncertainty make NVAX stock a hold, with the Sanofi partnership and upcoming milestones as a potential bullish catalyst. Read the full article on Seeking Alpha
Analysis Article Nov 01

Novavax, Inc.'s (NASDAQ:NVAX) 35% Dip In Price Shows Sentiment Is Matching Revenues

Novavax, Inc. ( NASDAQ:NVAX ) shareholders won't be pleased to see that the share price has had a very rough month...
Seeking Alpha Oct 31

Novavax Q3 Earnings A Week Away - Time To Accept A New Reality

Summary Novavax' Q3 earnings are due on 6th November. The vaccine developer was part of Operation Warp Speed, receiving $1.8bn of funding from the US government to develop a COVID vaccine. Novavax succeeded, but Nuvaxovid came to the market too late to build market share and the company ended up making heavy losses. Sanofi has acquired the rights to nuvaxovid, paying Novavax $500m upfront, and will look to develop a COVID / Influenza combo vaccine using Novavax' technology. Unfortunately, Sanofi milestones and revenues aside, that leaves Novavax with few opportunities to generate revenue, which likely means its valuation will fall over time. Read the full article on Seeking Alpha
Seeking Alpha Sep 01

Novavax's Future Hinges On Sanofi Deal And Upcoming Milestones

Summary Novavax has secured a transformative partnership with Sanofi, which includes $1.2 billion in potential payments and critical commercial support. The company’s COVID-19 vaccine targets the JN.1 variant, but newer Omicron variants have outpaced it, limiting competitive advantage. Financial stability hinges on achieving key milestones in the Sanofi partnership and successful commercialization of new vaccines. Despite the Sanofi deal, maintaining a "hold" position is prudent given the high-risk nature of Novavax's future prospects. Read the full article on Seeking Alpha
Analysis Article Aug 14

Novavax, Inc.'s (NASDAQ:NVAX) Shares Lagging The Industry But So Is The Business

Novavax, Inc.'s ( NASDAQ:NVAX ) price-to-sales (or "P/S") ratio of 2x might make it look like a strong buy right now...
Seeking Alpha Aug 13

Novavax: Staying Long Despite Coming Up Short In Q2

Summary Novavax reported Q2 earnings with a miss on EPS and revenue, causing a drop in share price, but recovered after the earnings call. Novavax is making progress with internal vaccine candidates, Sanofi partnership, and potential market opportunities, despite disappointing Q2 earnings. I provide my thoughts on the quarter, and will highlight a few downside risks that investors should consider. I discuss my updated NVAX strategy. Read the full article on Seeking Alpha

Revenue & Expenses Breakdown

How Novavax makes and spends money. Based on latest reported earnings, on an LTM basis.


Earnings and Revenue History

NasdaqGS:NVAX Revenue, expenses and earnings (USD Millions)
DateRevenueEarningsG+A ExpensesR&D Expenses
31 Mar 26596-881270
31 Dec 251,1234401500
30 Sep 251,0653421950
30 Jun 251,0794232300
31 Mar 251,2554793020
31 Dec 24682-1873240
30 Sep 24885-28544441
30 Jun 24988-29443741
31 Mar 24997-39942741
31 Dec 23984-5454570
30 Sep 231,050-5494640
30 Jun 231,597-5875130
31 Mar 231,359-1,1555050
31 Dec 221,982-65848967
30 Sep 221,847-1,3224110
30 Jun 221,291-1,4763660
31 Mar 221,403-1,3183310
31 Dec 211,146-1,7442980
30 Sep 211,204-1,0752730
30 Jun 211,182-9502520
31 Mar 21919-6151960
31 Dec 20476-4181430
30 Sep 20205-273920
30 Jun 2050-93430
31 Mar 2018-115350
31 Dec 1919-133340
30 Sep 1916-150350
30 Jun 1921-177360
31 Mar 1929-182340
31 Dec 1834-185340
30 Sep 1839-186340
30 Jun 1839-186340
31 Mar 1835-186340
31 Dec 1731-184340
30 Sep 1726-190340
30 Jun 1721-212400
31 Mar 1717-247450
31 Dec 1615-280470
30 Sep 1616-302470
30 Jun 1619-269430
31 Mar 1631-210360
31 Dec 1536-157310
30 Sep 1537-110270
30 Jun 1539-96230

Quality Earnings: NVAX is currently unprofitable.

Growing Profit Margin: NVAX is currently unprofitable.


Free Cash Flow vs Earnings Analysis


Past Earnings Growth Analysis

Earnings Trend: NVAX is unprofitable, but has reduced losses over the past 5 years at a rate of 49.9% per year.

Accelerating Growth: Unable to compare NVAX's earnings growth over the past year to its 5-year average as it is currently unprofitable

Earnings vs Industry: NVAX is unprofitable, making it difficult to compare its past year earnings growth to the Biotechs industry (54.5%).


Return on Equity

High ROE: NVAX's liabilities exceed its assets, so it is difficult to calculate its Return on Equity.


Return on Assets


Return on Capital Employed


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Company Analysis and Financial Data Status

DataLast Updated (UTC time)
Company Analysis2026/06/16 13:18
End of Day Share Price 2026/06/16 00:00
Earnings2026/03/31
Annual Earnings2025/12/31

Data Sources

The data used in our company analysis is from S&P Global Market Intelligence LLC. The following data is used in our analysis model to generate this report. Data is normalised which can introduce a delay from the source being available.

PackageDataTimeframeExample US Source *
Company Financials10 years
  • Income statement
  • Cash flow statement
  • Balance sheet
Analyst Consensus Estimates+3 years
  • Forecast financials
  • Analyst price targets
Market Prices30 years
  • Stock prices
  • Dividends, Splits and Actions
Ownership10 years
  • Top shareholders
  • Insider trading
Management10 years
  • Leadership team
  • Board of directors
Key Developments10 years
  • Company announcements

* Example for US securities, for non-US equivalent regulatory forms and sources are used.

Unless specified all financial data is based on a yearly period but updated quarterly. This is known as Trailing Twelve Month (TTM) or Last Twelve Month (LTM) Data. Learn more.

Analysis Model and Snowflake

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Industry and Sector Metrics

Our industry and section metrics are calculated every 6 hours by Simply Wall St, details of our process are available on Github.

Analyst Sources

Novavax, Inc. is covered by 23 analysts. 9 of those analysts submitted the estimates of revenue or earnings used as inputs to our report. Analysts submissions are updated throughout the day.

AnalystInstitution
Alec StranahanBofA Global Research
David LebowitzBrean Capital Historical (Janney Montgomery)
Mayank MamtaniB. Riley Securities, Inc.