Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We can see that Comarch S.A. (WSE:CMR) does use debt in its business. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Comarch
What Is Comarch's Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Comarch had zł164.9m of debt in June 2021, down from zł182.6m, one year before. However, its balance sheet shows it holds zł548.9m in cash, so it actually has zł384.0m net cash.
How Healthy Is Comarch's Balance Sheet?
According to the last reported balance sheet, Comarch had liabilities of zł656.9m due within 12 months, and liabilities of zł246.0m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting this, it had zł548.9m in cash and zł535.0m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it can boast zł181.0m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This surplus suggests that Comarch has a conservative balance sheet, and could probably eliminate its debt without much difficulty. Simply put, the fact that Comarch has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.
And we also note warmly that Comarch grew its EBIT by 12% last year, making its debt load easier to handle. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Comarch can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.
Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. While Comarch has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the last three years, Comarch actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. There's nothing better than incoming cash when it comes to staying in your lenders' good graces.
Summing up
While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that Comarch has net cash of zł384.0m, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. The cherry on top was that in converted 121% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in zł191m. So is Comarch's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. Above most other metrics, we think its important to track how fast earnings per share is growing, if at all. If you've also come to that realization, you're in luck, because today you can view this interactive graph of Comarch's earnings per share history for free.
At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About WSE:CMR
Flawless balance sheet with reasonable growth potential.