Stock Analysis

Is CWC Energy Services (CVE:CWC) Using Too Much Debt?

TSXV:CWC
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Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We note that CWC Energy Services Corp. (CVE:CWC) does have debt on its balance sheet. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?

When Is Debt Dangerous?

Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.

Check out our latest analysis for CWC Energy Services

How Much Debt Does CWC Energy Services Carry?

The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that CWC Energy Services had debt of CA$29.6m at the end of March 2021, a reduction from CA$43.1m over a year. Net debt is about the same, since the it doesn't have much cash.

debt-equity-history-analysis
TSXV:CWC Debt to Equity History July 16th 2021

A Look At CWC Energy Services' Liabilities

We can see from the most recent balance sheet that CWC Energy Services had liabilities of CA$7.57m falling due within a year, and liabilities of CA$36.5m due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of CA$90.0k as well as receivables valued at CA$20.0m due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling CA$24.0m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.

This deficit isn't so bad because CWC Energy Services is worth CA$90.8m, and thus could probably raise enough capital to shore up its balance sheet, if the need arose. But it's clear that we should definitely closely examine whether it can manage its debt without dilution. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is CWC Energy Services's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.

In the last year CWC Energy Services had a loss before interest and tax, and actually shrunk its revenue by 47%, to CA$59m. That makes us nervous, to say the least.

Caveat Emptor

While CWC Energy Services's falling revenue is about as heartwarming as a wet blanket, arguably its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss is even less appealing. To be specific the EBIT loss came in at CA$9.1m. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. We would feel better if it turned its trailing twelve month loss of CA$4.9m into a profit. In the meantime, we consider the stock very risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 3 warning signs for CWC Energy Services (1 is significant!) that you should be aware of before investing here.

When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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