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- Diversified Financial
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- NYSE:FIS
Is Fidelity National Information Services Inc (NYSE:FIS) Expensive For A Reason? A Look At The Intrinsic Value
Step by step through the calculation
I'm using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company's growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have perpetual stable growth rate. To begin with we have to get estimates of the next five years of cash flows. For this I used the consensus of the analysts covering the stock, as you can see below. I then discount this to its value today and sum up the total to get the present value of these cash flows.
5-year cash flow forecast
2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
Levered FCF ($, Millions) | $1,842.75 | $2,056.17 | $2,310.00 | $2,601.00 | $2,738.00 |
Source | Analyst x4 | Analyst x6 | Analyst x2 | Analyst x1 | Analyst x1 |
Present Value Discounted @ 10.84% | $1,662.53 | $1,673.66 | $1,696.39 | $1,723.28 | $1,636.64 |
Present Value of 5-year Cash Flow (PVCF)= $8,393
The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. For a number of reasons a very conservative growth rate is used that cannot exceed that of the GDP. In this case I have used the 10-year government bond rate (2.5%). In the same way as with the 5-year 'growth' period, we discount this to today's value at a cost of equity of 10.8%.
Terminal Value (TV) = FCF2022 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = $2,738 × (1 + 2.5%) ÷ (10.8% – 2.5%) = $33,521
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV) = TV / (1 + r)5 = $33,521 / ( 1 + 10.8%)5 = $20,037
The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next five years and the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is $28,430. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. If the stock is an depositary receipt (represents a specified number of shares in a foreign corporation) then we use the equivalent number. This results in an intrinsic value of $85.89, which, compared to the current share price of $104.45, we see that Fidelity National Information Services is fair value, maybe slightly overvalued at the time of writing.
The assumptions
Now the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate, and of course, the actual cash flows. If you don't agree with my result, have a go at the calculation yourself and play with the assumptions. Because we are looking at Fidelity National Information Services as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighed average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation I've used 10.8%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.112. This is derived from the Bottom-Up Beta method based on comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
Next Steps:
Whilst important, DCF calculation shouldn’t be the only metric you look at when researching a company. What is the reason for the share price to differ from the intrinsic value? For FIS, there are three pertinent aspects you should further research:
- Financial Health: Does FIS have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
- Future Earnings: How does FIS's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other High Quality Alternatives: Are there other high quality stocks you could be holding instead of FIS? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!
PS. Simply Wall St does a DCF calculation for every US stock every 6 hours, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
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Simply Wall St analyst Simply Wall St and Simply Wall St have no position in any of the companies mentioned. This article is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.
About NYSE:FIS
Fidelity National Information Services
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc.
Solid track record with reasonable growth potential.
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