Key Insights
- Using the 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity, On Holding fair value estimate is US$28.69
- With US$26.76 share price, On Holding appears to be trading close to its estimated fair value
- Analyst price target for ONON is CHF35.80, which is 25% above our fair value estimate
Today we will run through one way of estimating the intrinsic value of On Holding AG (NYSE:ONON) by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. We will use the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model on this occasion. It may sound complicated, but actually it is quite simple!
Companies can be valued in a lot of ways, so we would point out that a DCF is not perfect for every situation. Anyone interested in learning a bit more about intrinsic value should have a read of the Simply Wall St analysis model.
Check out our latest analysis for On Holding
The Model
We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. To begin with, we have to get estimates of the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast
2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | |
Levered FCF (CHF, Millions) | CHF158.6m | CHF190.8m | CHF309.0m | CHF378.0m | CHF429.4m | CHF473.2m | CHF510.1m | CHF541.4m | CHF568.2m | CHF591.7m |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x5 | Analyst x5 | Analyst x2 | Analyst x1 | Est @ 13.61% | Est @ 10.19% | Est @ 7.80% | Est @ 6.13% | Est @ 4.95% | Est @ 4.13% |
Present Value (CHF, Millions) Discounted @ 7.8% | CHF147 | CHF164 | CHF247 | CHF280 | CHF295 | CHF302 | CHF302 | CHF297 | CHF290 | CHF280 |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CHF2.6b
We now need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows after this ten year period. For a number of reasons a very conservative growth rate is used that cannot exceed that of a country's GDP growth. In this case we have used the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield (2.2%) to estimate future growth. In the same way as with the 10-year 'growth' period, we discount future cash flows to today's value, using a cost of equity of 7.8%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CHF592m× (1 + 2.2%) ÷ (7.8%– 2.2%) = CHF11b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CHF11b÷ ( 1 + 7.8%)10= CHF5.2b
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is CHF7.8b. In the final step we divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of US$26.8, the company appears about fair value at a 6.7% discount to where the stock price trades currently. Valuations are imprecise instruments though, rather like a telescope - move a few degrees and end up in a different galaxy. Do keep this in mind.
The Assumptions
We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. Part of investing is coming up with your own evaluation of a company's future performance, so try the calculation yourself and check your own assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at On Holding as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 7.8%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.111. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for On Holding
- Currently debt free.
- No major weaknesses identified for ONON.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow faster than the American market.
- Current share price is below our estimate of fair value.
- Revenue is forecast to grow slower than 20% per year.
Moving On:
Although the valuation of a company is important, it is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. It's not possible to obtain a foolproof valuation with a DCF model. Rather it should be seen as a guide to "what assumptions need to be true for this stock to be under/overvalued?" If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. For On Holding, there are three fundamental factors you should further examine:
- Financial Health: Does ONON have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
- Future Earnings: How does ONON's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every American stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About NYSE:ONON
On Holding
Engages in the development and distribution of sports products worldwide.
Exceptional growth potential with flawless balance sheet.