Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We can see that KYE Systems Corp. (TWSE:2365) does use debt in its business. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for KYE Systems
What Is KYE Systems's Debt?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that KYE Systems had debt of NT$308.1m at the end of March 2024, a reduction from NT$329.9m over a year. However, its balance sheet shows it holds NT$1.40b in cash, so it actually has NT$1.09b net cash.
How Strong Is KYE Systems' Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that KYE Systems had liabilities of NT$257.3m falling due within a year, and liabilities of NT$305.0m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had NT$1.40b in cash and NT$85.5m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it can boast NT$925.8m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
It's good to see that KYE Systems has plenty of liquidity on its balance sheet, suggesting conservative management of liabilities. Because it has plenty of assets, it is unlikely to have trouble with its lenders. Succinctly put, KYE Systems boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
Better yet, KYE Systems grew its EBIT by 981% last year, which is an impressive improvement. That boost will make it even easier to pay down debt going forward. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is KYE Systems's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. KYE Systems may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Happily for any shareholders, KYE Systems actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT over the last three years. That sort of strong cash conversion gets us as excited as the crowd when the beat drops at a Daft Punk concert.
Summing Up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case KYE Systems has NT$1.09b in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. The cherry on top was that in converted 1,480% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in NT$248m. When it comes to KYE Systems's debt, we sufficiently relaxed that our mind turns to the jacuzzi. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Case in point: We've spotted 2 warning signs for KYE Systems you should be aware of.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About TWSE:2365
KYE Systems
Engages in the manufacturing, processing, and trading of computer peripheral products for business, lifestyle, mobility, and gaming peripheral.
Flawless balance sheet with proven track record.