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A Look At The Intrinsic Value Of Jess-link Products Co., Ltd. (TPE:6197)
Today we'll do a simple run through of a valuation method used to estimate the attractiveness of Jess-link Products Co., Ltd. (TPE:6197) as an investment opportunity by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. We will use the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model on this occasion. Models like these may appear beyond the comprehension of a lay person, but they're fairly easy to follow.
Companies can be valued in a lot of ways, so we would point out that a DCF is not perfect for every situation. If you still have some burning questions about this type of valuation, take a look at the Simply Wall St analysis model.
See our latest analysis for Jess-link Products
Is Jess-link Products fairly valued?
We're using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company's growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have a stable growth rate. To begin with, we have to get estimates of the next ten years of cash flows. Seeing as no analyst estimates of free cash flow are available to us, we have extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the company's last reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, and so the sum of these future cash flows is then discounted to today's value:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast
2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | |
Levered FCF (NT$, Millions) | NT$336.2m | NT$325.6m | NT$319.2m | NT$315.6m | NT$314.0m | NT$313.6m | NT$314.1m | NT$315.2m | NT$316.8m | NT$318.7m |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Est @ -4.86% | Est @ -3.16% | Est @ -1.96% | Est @ -1.12% | Est @ -0.54% | Est @ -0.13% | Est @ 0.16% | Est @ 0.36% | Est @ 0.5% | Est @ 0.6% |
Present Value (NT$, Millions) Discounted @ 8.5% | NT$310 | NT$277 | NT$250 | NT$228 | NT$209 | NT$193 | NT$178 | NT$165 | NT$152 | NT$141 |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = NT$2.1b
The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. For a number of reasons a very conservative growth rate is used that cannot exceed that of a country's GDP growth. In this case we have used the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield (0.8%) to estimate future growth. In the same way as with the 10-year 'growth' period, we discount future cash flows to today's value, using a cost of equity of 8.5%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2030 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = NT$319m× (1 + 0.8%) ÷ (8.5%– 0.8%) = NT$4.2b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= NT$4.2b÷ ( 1 + 8.5%)10= NT$1.9b
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is NT$4.0b. To get the intrinsic value per share, we divide this by the total number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of NT$36.6, the company appears around fair value at the time of writing. Remember though, that this is just an approximate valuation, and like any complex formula - garbage in, garbage out.
Important assumptions
Now the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate, and of course, the actual cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Jess-link Products as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 8.5%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.248. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
Moving On:
Valuation is only one side of the coin in terms of building your investment thesis, and it ideally won't be the sole piece of analysis you scrutinize for a company. It's not possible to obtain a foolproof valuation with a DCF model. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. For instance, if the terminal value growth rate is adjusted slightly, it can dramatically alter the overall result. For Jess-link Products, there are three relevant items you should assess:
- Risks: As an example, we've found 2 warning signs for Jess-link Products (1 is concerning!) that you need to consider before investing here.
- Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
- Other Top Analyst Picks: Interested to see what the analysts are thinking? Take a look at our interactive list of analysts' top stock picks to find out what they feel might have an attractive future outlook!
PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Taiwanese stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About TWSE:6197
Jess-link Products
Provides various electronic products and components in Taiwan, China, the United States, Japan, Thailand, and internationally.
Flawless balance sheet with solid track record.