We're Not Very Worried About BerGenBio's (OB:BGBIO) Cash Burn Rate
We can readily understand why investors are attracted to unprofitable companies. For example, biotech and mining exploration companies often lose money for years before finding success with a new treatment or mineral discovery. Having said that, unprofitable companies are risky because they could potentially burn through all their cash and become distressed.
Given this risk, we thought we'd take a look at whether BerGenBio (OB:BGBIO) shareholders should be worried about its cash burn. In this report, we will consider the company's annual negative free cash flow, henceforth referring to it as the 'cash burn'. We'll start by comparing its cash burn with its cash reserves in order to calculate its cash runway.
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How Long Is BerGenBio's Cash Runway?
A company's cash runway is the amount of time it would take to burn through its cash reserves at its current cash burn rate. BerGenBio has such a small amount of debt that we'll set it aside, and focus on the kr574m in cash it held at June 2021. Importantly, its cash burn was kr280m over the trailing twelve months. That means it had a cash runway of about 2.1 years as of June 2021. That's decent, giving the company a couple years to develop its business. Importantly, if we extrapolate recent cash burn trends, the cash runway would be noticeably longer. Depicted below, you can see how its cash holdings have changed over time.
How Is BerGenBio's Cash Burn Changing Over Time?
In our view, BerGenBio doesn't yet produce significant amounts of operating revenue, since it reported just kr601k in the last twelve months. Therefore, for the purposes of this analysis we'll focus on how the cash burn is tracking. Over the last year its cash burn actually increased by 49%, which suggests that management are increasing investment in future growth, but not too quickly. However, the company's true cash runway will therefore be shorter than suggested above, if spending continues to increase. Clearly, however, the crucial factor is whether the company will grow its business going forward. So you might want to take a peek at how much the company is expected to grow in the next few years.
How Easily Can BerGenBio Raise Cash?
Given its cash burn trajectory, BerGenBio shareholders may wish to consider how easily it could raise more cash, despite its solid cash runway. Issuing new shares, or taking on debt, are the most common ways for a listed company to raise more money for its business. Commonly, a business will sell new shares in itself to raise cash and drive growth. By comparing a company's annual cash burn to its total market capitalisation, we can estimate roughly how many shares it would have to issue in order to run the company for another year (at the same burn rate).
BerGenBio has a market capitalisation of kr1.8b and burnt through kr280m last year, which is 15% of the company's market value. Given that situation, it's fair to say the company wouldn't have much trouble raising more cash for growth, but shareholders would be somewhat diluted.
Is BerGenBio's Cash Burn A Worry?
Even though its increasing cash burn makes us a little nervous, we are compelled to mention that we thought BerGenBio's cash runway was relatively promising. Cash burning companies are always on the riskier side of things, but after considering all of the factors discussed in this short piece, we're not too worried about its rate of cash burn. On another note, BerGenBio has 3 warning signs (and 2 which can't be ignored) we think you should know about.
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About OB:BGBIO
BerGenBio
A clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, engages in the development of medicines to treat drug resistant, metastatic cancers, and respiratory diseases in Norway.
Medium-low with excellent balance sheet.