Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. Importantly, Eurotech S.p.A. (BIT:ETH) does carry debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
What Is Eurotech's Debt?
As you can see below, Eurotech had €23.9m of debt at March 2025, down from €28.2m a year prior. However, it does have €5.23m in cash offsetting this, leading to net debt of about €18.7m.
A Look At Eurotech's Liabilities
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Eurotech had liabilities of €27.0m due within 12 months and liabilities of €22.7m due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of €5.23m as well as receivables valued at €9.18m due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by €35.3m.
This is a mountain of leverage relative to its market capitalization of €41.6m. Should its lenders demand that it shore up the balance sheet, shareholders would likely face severe dilution. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Eurotech can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Check out our latest analysis for Eurotech
Over 12 months, Eurotech made a loss at the EBIT level, and saw its revenue drop to €56m, which is a fall of 31%. To be frank that doesn't bode well.
Caveat Emptor
Not only did Eurotech's revenue slip over the last twelve months, but it also produced negative earnings before interest and tax (EBIT). Indeed, it lost a very considerable €8.5m at the EBIT level. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. Another cause for caution is that is bled €3.6m in negative free cash flow over the last twelve months. So suffice it to say we consider the stock very risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For instance, we've identified 2 warning signs for Eurotech that you should be aware of.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About BIT:ETH
Eurotech
Provides edge computing and industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) solutions in Italy, Europe, North America, and Asia.
Adequate balance sheet and fair value.
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