Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. We note that Technogym S.p.A. (BIT:TGYM) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
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What Is Technogym's Debt?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Technogym had debt of €77.9m at the end of June 2022, a reduction from €108.8m over a year. But it also has €154.0m in cash to offset that, meaning it has €76.0m net cash.
How Strong Is Technogym's Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Technogym had liabilities of €307.8m falling due within a year, and liabilities of €102.8m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had €154.0m in cash and €114.1m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by €142.6m.
Given Technogym has a market capitalization of €1.28b, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. But there are sufficient liabilities that we would certainly recommend shareholders continue to monitor the balance sheet, going forward. While it does have liabilities worth noting, Technogym also has more cash than debt, so we're pretty confident it can manage its debt safely.
Technogym's EBIT was pretty flat over the last year, but that shouldn't be an issue given the it doesn't have a lot of debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Technogym can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. Technogym may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last three years, Technogym recorded free cash flow worth a fulsome 85% of its EBIT, which is stronger than we'd usually expect. That positions it well to pay down debt if desirable to do so.
Summing Up
Although Technogym's balance sheet isn't particularly strong, due to the total liabilities, it is clearly positive to see that it has net cash of €76.0m. And it impressed us with free cash flow of €29m, being 85% of its EBIT. So we don't think Technogym's use of debt is risky. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 1 warning sign for Technogym that you should be aware of before investing here.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About BIT:TGYM
Technogym
A wellness company, designs, manufactures, and sells fitness equipment worldwide.
Flawless balance sheet with solid track record.