Despite posting some strong earnings, the market for Medion AG's (ETR:MDN) stock hasn't moved much. Our analysis suggests that shareholders have noticed something concerning in the numbers.
View our latest analysis for Medion
A Closer Look At Medion's Earnings
As finance nerds would already know, the accrual ratio from cashflow is a key measure for assessing how well a company's free cash flow (FCF) matches its profit. The accrual ratio subtracts the FCF from the profit for a given period, and divides the result by the average operating assets of the company over that time. You could think of the accrual ratio from cashflow as the 'non-FCF profit ratio'.
As a result, a negative accrual ratio is a positive for the company, and a positive accrual ratio is a negative. While having an accrual ratio above zero is of little concern, we do think it's worth noting when a company has a relatively high accrual ratio. To quote a 2014 paper by Lewellen and Resutek, "firms with higher accruals tend to be less profitable in the future".
Medion has an accrual ratio of 0.28 for the year to September 2021. Therefore, we know that it's free cashflow was significantly lower than its statutory profit, raising questions about how useful that profit figure really is. Even though it reported a profit of €41.0m, a look at free cash flow indicates it actually burnt through €36m in the last year. We also note that Medion's free cash flow was actually negative last year as well, so we could understand if shareholders were bothered by its outflow of €36m.
Note: we always recommend investors check balance sheet strength. Click here to be taken to our balance sheet analysis of Medion.
Our Take On Medion's Profit Performance
Medion didn't convert much of its profit to free cash flow in the last year, which some investors may consider rather suboptimal. Because of this, we think that it may be that Medion's statutory profits are better than its underlying earnings power. But at least holders can take some solace from the 28% per annum growth in EPS for the last three. The goal of this article has been to assess how well we can rely on the statutory earnings to reflect the company's potential, but there is plenty more to consider. With this in mind, we wouldn't consider investing in a stock unless we had a thorough understanding of the risks. For example, we've found that Medion has 2 warning signs (1 is concerning!) that deserve your attention before going any further with your analysis.
This note has only looked at a single factor that sheds light on the nature of Medion's profit. But there are plenty of other ways to inform your opinion of a company. Some people consider a high return on equity to be a good sign of a quality business. So you may wish to see this free collection of companies boasting high return on equity, or this list of stocks that insiders are buying.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About XTRA:MDN
Flawless balance sheet with questionable track record.