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Calculating The Intrinsic Value Of Cencosud Shopping S.A. (SNSE:CENCOSHOPP)
Key Insights
- Cencosud Shopping's estimated fair value is CL$1,167 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
- Current share price of CL$1,180 suggests Cencosud Shopping is potentially trading close to its fair value
- The CL$1,397 analyst price target for CENCOSHOPP is 20% more than our estimate of fair value
Today we will run through one way of estimating the intrinsic value of Cencosud Shopping S.A. (SNSE:CENCOSHOPP) by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. The Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model is the tool we will apply to do this. Models like these may appear beyond the comprehension of a lay person, but they're fairly easy to follow.
We generally believe that a company's value is the present value of all of the cash it will generate in the future. However, a DCF is just one valuation metric among many, and it is not without flaws. If you still have some burning questions about this type of valuation, take a look at the Simply Wall St analysis model.
View our latest analysis for Cencosud Shopping
The Model
We use what is known as a 2-stage model, which simply means we have two different periods of growth rates for the company's cash flows. Generally the first stage is higher growth, and the second stage is a lower growth phase. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next ten years. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast
2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | |
Levered FCF (CLP, Millions) | CL$165.5b | CL$206.0b | CL$218.0b | CL$231.3b | CL$246.8b | CL$264.5b | CL$284.2b | CL$305.9b | CL$329.9b | CL$356.0b |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x2 | Analyst x2 | Analyst x1 | Est @ 6.10% | Est @ 6.71% | Est @ 7.15% | Est @ 7.45% | Est @ 7.66% | Est @ 7.81% | Est @ 7.92% |
Present Value (CLP, Millions) Discounted @ 17% | CL$141.4k | CL$150.3k | CL$135.8k | CL$123.1k | CL$112.2k | CL$102.7k | CL$94.2k | CL$86.6k | CL$79.8k | CL$73.5k |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CL$1.1t
After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the initial 10-year period, we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all future cash flows beyond the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 8.2%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 17%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2032 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CL$356b× (1 + 8.2%) ÷ (17%– 8.2%) = CL$4.3t
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CL$4.3t÷ ( 1 + 17%)10= CL$891b
The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is CL$2.0t. In the final step we divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of CL$1.2k, the company appears around fair value at the time of writing. Valuations are imprecise instruments though, rather like a telescope - move a few degrees and end up in a different galaxy. Do keep this in mind.
Important Assumptions
The calculation above is very dependent on two assumptions. The first is the discount rate and the other is the cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Cencosud Shopping as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 17%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.206. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Cencosud Shopping
- Debt is not viewed as a risk.
- Earnings declined over the past year.
- Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Real Estate market.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow faster than the Chilean market.
- Good value based on P/E ratio compared to estimated Fair P/E ratio.
- Dividends are not covered by cash flow.
- Annual revenue is forecast to grow slower than the Chilean market.
Moving On:
Valuation is only one side of the coin in terms of building your investment thesis, and it shouldn't be the only metric you look at when researching a company. DCF models are not the be-all and end-all of investment valuation. Rather it should be seen as a guide to "what assumptions need to be true for this stock to be under/overvalued?" For example, changes in the company's cost of equity or the risk free rate can significantly impact the valuation. For Cencosud Shopping, we've compiled three additional items you should further examine:
- Risks: Every company has them, and we've spotted 2 warning signs for Cencosud Shopping you should know about.
- Future Earnings: How does CENCOSHOPP's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Chilean stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SNSE:CENCOMALLS
Cencosud Shopping
Operates shopping centers in Chile, Peru, and Colombia.
Adequate balance sheet with acceptable track record.