Is Vivimed Labs (NSE:VIVIMEDLAB) Using Debt In A Risky Way?
Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. As with many other companies Vivimed Labs Limited (NSE:VIVIMEDLAB) makes use of debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
See our latest analysis for Vivimed Labs
What Is Vivimed Labs's Debt?
The chart below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Vivimed Labs had ₹9.68b in debt in March 2020; about the same as the year before. However, it does have ₹504.9m in cash offsetting this, leading to net debt of about ₹9.18b.
A Look At Vivimed Labs's Liabilities
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Vivimed Labs had liabilities of ₹7.70b falling due within a year, and liabilities of ₹6.05b due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had ₹504.9m in cash and ₹3.29b in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by ₹10.0b.
The deficiency here weighs heavily on the ₹863.1m company itself, as if a child were struggling under the weight of an enormous back-pack full of books, his sports gear, and a trumpet. So we'd watch its balance sheet closely, without a doubt. At the end of the day, Vivimed Labs would probably need a major re-capitalization if its creditors were to demand repayment. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is Vivimed Labs's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
In the last year Vivimed Labs had negative earnings before interest and tax, and actually shrunk its revenue by 20%, to ₹11b. That makes us nervous, to say the least.
Caveat Emptor
Not only did Vivimed Labs's revenue slip over the last twelve months, but it also produced negative earnings before interest and tax (EBIT). Indeed, it lost a very considerable ₹505.8m at the EBIT level. When you combine this with the very significant balance sheet liabilities mentioned above, we are so wary of it that we are basically at a loss for the right words. Sure, the company might have a nice story about how they are going on to a brighter future. But the fact is that it incinerated ₹332.5m of cash in the last twelve months, and has precious few liquid assets in comparison to its liabilities. So is this a high risk stock? We think so, and we'd avoid it. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. To that end, you should learn about the 4 warning signs we've spotted with Vivimed Labs (including 2 which is don't sit too well with us) .
At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.
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About NSEI:VIVIMEDLAB
Vivimed Labs
Vivimed Labs Limited, together with its subsidiaries, manufactures and sells active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), finished dosage formulations, specialty chemicals, and retail branded formulations in India.
Good value with weak fundamentals.