Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. Importantly, MindChamps PreSchool Limited (SGX:CNE) does carry debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
What Risk Does Debt Bring?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
Check out our latest analysis for MindChamps PreSchool
What Is MindChamps PreSchool's Net Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that MindChamps PreSchool had S$25.6m of debt in December 2022, down from S$37.5m, one year before. However, it does have S$6.85m in cash offsetting this, leading to net debt of about S$18.7m.
How Strong Is MindChamps PreSchool's Balance Sheet?
According to the last reported balance sheet, MindChamps PreSchool had liabilities of S$42.7m due within 12 months, and liabilities of S$29.7m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of S$6.85m as well as receivables valued at S$26.0m due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling S$39.5m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
Given this deficit is actually higher than the company's market capitalization of S$38.9m, we think shareholders really should watch MindChamps PreSchool's debt levels, like a parent watching their child ride a bike for the first time. Hypothetically, extremely heavy dilution would be required if the company were forced to pay down its liabilities by raising capital at the current share price. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is MindChamps PreSchool's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Over 12 months, MindChamps PreSchool saw its revenue hold pretty steady, and it did not report positive earnings before interest and tax. While that hardly impresses, its not too bad either.
Caveat Emptor
Importantly, MindChamps PreSchool had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. Indeed, it lost a very considerable S$4.4m at the EBIT level. Considering that alongside the liabilities mentioned above make us nervous about the company. We'd want to see some strong near-term improvements before getting too interested in the stock. On the bright side, we note that trailing twelve month EBIT is worse than the free cash flow of S$8.3m and the profit of S$2.9m. So there is definitely a chance that it can improve things in the next few years. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 2 warning signs for MindChamps PreSchool (of which 1 is a bit concerning!) you should know about.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SGX:CNE
MindChamps PreSchool
Owns and operates preschools and enrichment centers in Singapore and Australia.
Good value with mediocre balance sheet.