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LG Display (KRX:034220) Has Debt But No Earnings; Should You Worry?
Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. Importantly, LG Display Co., Ltd. (KRX:034220) does carry debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
When Is Debt A Problem?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
How Much Debt Does LG Display Carry?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that LG Display had ₩14t of debt in June 2025, down from ₩16t, one year before. On the flip side, it has ₩1.72t in cash leading to net debt of about ₩12t.
How Healthy Is LG Display's Balance Sheet?
The latest balance sheet data shows that LG Display had liabilities of ₩12t due within a year, and liabilities of ₩8.63t falling due after that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of ₩1.72t as well as receivables valued at ₩2.42t due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling ₩16t more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
The deficiency here weighs heavily on the ₩6.03t company itself, as if a child were struggling under the weight of an enormous back-pack full of books, his sports gear, and a trumpet. So we definitely think shareholders need to watch this one closely. At the end of the day, LG Display would probably need a major re-capitalization if its creditors were to demand repayment. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine LG Display's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.
See our latest analysis for LG Display
In the last year LG Display wasn't profitable at an EBIT level, but managed to grow its revenue by 9.0%, to ₩26t. That rate of growth is a bit slow for our taste, but it takes all types to make a world.
Caveat Emptor
Over the last twelve months LG Display produced an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss. Indeed, it lost ₩80b at the EBIT level. If you consider the significant liabilities mentioned above, we are extremely wary of this investment. Of course, it may be able to improve its situation with a bit of luck and good execution. Nevertheless, we would not bet on it given that it lost ₩670b in just last twelve months, and it doesn't have much by way of liquid assets. So we think this stock is quite risky. We'd prefer to pass. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Case in point: We've spotted 1 warning sign for LG Display you should be aware of.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About KOSE:A034220
LG Display
Engages in the manufacture and sale of thin-film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) and organic light-emitting diode (OLED) technology-based display panels in Korea, China, rest of Asia, the Americas, Poland, and rest of Europe.
Undervalued with moderate growth potential.
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