Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. Importantly, DNF Co.,Ltd. (KOSDAQ:092070) does carry debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
See our latest analysis for DNFLtd
What Is DNFLtd's Net Debt?
As you can see below, DNFLtd had ₩14.3b of debt at June 2020, down from ₩17.7b a year prior. But on the other hand it also has ₩17.8b in cash, leading to a ₩3.45b net cash position.
How Healthy Is DNFLtd's Balance Sheet?
The latest balance sheet data shows that DNFLtd had liabilities of ₩15.1b due within a year, and liabilities of ₩5.51b falling due after that. On the other hand, it had cash of ₩17.8b and ₩5.86b worth of receivables due within a year. So it can boast ₩3.04b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This state of affairs indicates that DNFLtd's balance sheet looks quite solid, as its total liabilities are just about equal to its liquid assets. So it's very unlikely that the ₩174.9b company is short on cash, but still worth keeping an eye on the balance sheet. Succinctly put, DNFLtd boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
But the other side of the story is that DNFLtd saw its EBIT decline by 6.7% over the last year. If earnings continue to decline at that rate the company may have increasing difficulty managing its debt load. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since DNFLtd will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
But our final consideration is also important, because a company cannot pay debt with paper profits; it needs cold hard cash. While DNFLtd has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the most recent three years, DNFLtd recorded free cash flow worth 66% of its EBIT, which is around normal, given free cash flow excludes interest and tax. This cold hard cash means it can reduce its debt when it wants to.
Summing up
While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that DNFLtd has net cash of ₩3.45b, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. The cherry on top was that in converted 66% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in ₩11b. So we are not troubled with DNFLtd's debt use. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. To that end, you should learn about the 2 warning signs we've spotted with DNFLtd (including 1 which is is significant) .
At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About KOSDAQ:A092070
DNFLtd
Engages in the semiconductor and display businesses in South Korea and internationally.
Mediocre balance sheet low.