The market seemed underwhelmed by last week's earnings announcement from Forum Engineering Inc. (TSE:7088) despite the healthy numbers. Our analysis suggests that shareholders might be missing some positive underlying factors in the earnings report.
View our latest analysis for Forum Engineering
Zooming In On Forum Engineering's Earnings
One key financial ratio used to measure how well a company converts its profit to free cash flow (FCF) is the accrual ratio. The accrual ratio subtracts the FCF from the profit for a given period, and divides the result by the average operating assets of the company over that time. This ratio tells us how much of a company's profit is not backed by free cashflow.
As a result, a negative accrual ratio is a positive for the company, and a positive accrual ratio is a negative. While having an accrual ratio above zero is of little concern, we do think it's worth noting when a company has a relatively high accrual ratio. Notably, there is some academic evidence that suggests that a high accrual ratio is a bad sign for near-term profits, generally speaking.
Forum Engineering has an accrual ratio of -0.92 for the year to March 2024. Therefore, its statutory earnings were very significantly less than its free cashflow. To wit, it produced free cash flow of JP¥3.1b during the period, dwarfing its reported profit of JP¥2.04b. Unfortunately, we don't have data on Forum Engineering's free cash flow for the prior year; that's not necessarily a bad thing, though we do generally prefer to be able to see a bit of a company's history.
That might leave you wondering what analysts are forecasting in terms of future profitability. Luckily, you can click here to see an interactive graph depicting future profitability, based on their estimates.
Our Take On Forum Engineering's Profit Performance
Happily for shareholders, Forum Engineering produced plenty of free cash flow to back up its statutory profit numbers. Based on this observation, we consider it possible that Forum Engineering's statutory profit actually understates its earnings potential! The goal of this article has been to assess how well we can rely on the statutory earnings to reflect the company's potential, but there is plenty more to consider. So if you'd like to dive deeper into this stock, it's crucial to consider any risks it's facing. While conducting our analysis, we found that Forum Engineering has 3 warning signs and it would be unwise to ignore these.
This note has only looked at a single factor that sheds light on the nature of Forum Engineering's profit. But there are plenty of other ways to inform your opinion of a company. For example, many people consider a high return on equity as an indication of favorable business economics, while others like to 'follow the money' and search out stocks that insiders are buying. While it might take a little research on your behalf, you may find this free collection of companies boasting high return on equity, or this list of stocks with significant insider holdings to be useful.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About TSE:7088
Forum Engineering
Provides personnel management services for mechanical and electrical engineers in Japan.
Flawless balance sheet with reasonable growth potential and pays a dividend.