Takeuchi Mfg. Co., Ltd.'s (TSE:6432) Intrinsic Value Is Potentially 77% Above Its Share Price
Key Insights
- Takeuchi Mfg's estimated fair value is JP¥9,594 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
- Takeuchi Mfg's JP¥5,430 share price signals that it might be 43% undervalued
- The JP¥5,320 analyst price target for 6432 is 45% less than our estimate of fair value
In this article we are going to estimate the intrinsic value of Takeuchi Mfg. Co., Ltd. (TSE:6432) by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to today's value. We will take advantage of the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model for this purpose. There's really not all that much to it, even though it might appear quite complex.
We would caution that there are many ways of valuing a company and, like the DCF, each technique has advantages and disadvantages in certain scenarios. Anyone interested in learning a bit more about intrinsic value should have a read of the Simply Wall St analysis model.
Check out our latest analysis for Takeuchi Mfg
Step By Step Through The Calculation
We're using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company's growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have a stable growth rate. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next ten years. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we discount the value of these future cash flows to their estimated value in today's dollars:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast
2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | |
Levered FCF (¥, Millions) | JP¥33.6b | JP¥23.9b | JP¥24.7b | JP¥25.3b | JP¥25.7b | JP¥26.0b | JP¥26.2b | JP¥26.3b | JP¥26.5b | JP¥26.6b |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x1 | Analyst x1 | Analyst x1 | Est @ 2.17% | Est @ 1.56% | Est @ 1.14% | Est @ 0.85% | Est @ 0.64% | Est @ 0.50% | Est @ 0.40% |
Present Value (¥, Millions) Discounted @ 5.9% | JP¥31.7k | JP¥21.3k | JP¥20.8k | JP¥20.1k | JP¥19.3k | JP¥18.4k | JP¥17.5k | JP¥16.6k | JP¥15.8k | JP¥15.0k |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = JP¥197b
We now need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows after this ten year period. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 0.2%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 5.9%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = JP¥27b× (1 + 0.2%) ÷ (5.9%– 0.2%) = JP¥463b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= JP¥463b÷ ( 1 + 5.9%)10= JP¥261b
The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is JP¥457b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of JP¥5.4k, the company appears quite undervalued at a 43% discount to where the stock price trades currently. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.
The Assumptions
The calculation above is very dependent on two assumptions. The first is the discount rate and the other is the cash flows. If you don't agree with these result, have a go at the calculation yourself and play with the assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Takeuchi Mfg as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 5.9%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.021. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Takeuchi Mfg
- Earnings growth over the past year exceeded the industry.
- Currently debt free.
- Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
- Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Machinery market.
- Annual revenue is forecast to grow faster than the Japanese market.
- Good value based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow slower than the Japanese market.
Looking Ahead:
Whilst important, the DCF calculation shouldn't be the only metric you look at when researching a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Rather it should be seen as a guide to "what assumptions need to be true for this stock to be under/overvalued?" If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. Can we work out why the company is trading at a discount to intrinsic value? For Takeuchi Mfg, we've compiled three important items you should assess:
- Financial Health: Does 6432 have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
- Future Earnings: How does 6432's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the TSE every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About TSE:6432
Takeuchi Mfg
Manufactures and sells construction machinery in Japan and internationally.
Flawless balance sheet, undervalued and pays a dividend.