Stock Analysis

Insufficient Growth At A2A S.p.A. (BIT:A2A) Hampers Share Price

BIT:A2A 1 Year Share Price vs Fair Value
BIT:A2A 1 Year Share Price vs Fair Value
Explore A2A's Fair Values from the Community and select yours

When close to half the companies in Italy have price-to-earnings ratios (or "P/E's") above 18x, you may consider A2A S.p.A. (BIT:A2A) as a highly attractive investment with its 8.4x P/E ratio. Although, it's not wise to just take the P/E at face value as there may be an explanation why it's so limited.

While the market has experienced earnings growth lately, A2A's earnings have gone into reverse gear, which is not great. It seems that many are expecting the dour earnings performance to persist, which has repressed the P/E. If this is the case, then existing shareholders will probably struggle to get excited about the future direction of the share price.

See our latest analysis for A2A

pe-multiple-vs-industry
BIT:A2A Price to Earnings Ratio vs Industry August 21st 2025
Want the full picture on analyst estimates for the company? Then our free report on A2A will help you uncover what's on the horizon.
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Is There Any Growth For A2A?

The only time you'd be truly comfortable seeing a P/E as depressed as A2A's is when the company's growth is on track to lag the market decidedly.

If we review the last year of earnings, dishearteningly the company's profits fell to the tune of 6.8%. However, a few very strong years before that means that it was still able to grow EPS by an impressive 76% in total over the last three years. Although it's been a bumpy ride, it's still fair to say the earnings growth recently has been more than adequate for the company.

Turning to the outlook, the next three years should bring diminished returns, with earnings decreasing 4.8% per annum as estimated by the five analysts watching the company. With the market predicted to deliver 20% growth each year, that's a disappointing outcome.

In light of this, it's understandable that A2A's P/E would sit below the majority of other companies. However, shrinking earnings are unlikely to lead to a stable P/E over the longer term. There's potential for the P/E to fall to even lower levels if the company doesn't improve its profitability.

What We Can Learn From A2A's P/E?

While the price-to-earnings ratio shouldn't be the defining factor in whether you buy a stock or not, it's quite a capable barometer of earnings expectations.

We've established that A2A maintains its low P/E on the weakness of its forecast for sliding earnings, as expected. Right now shareholders are accepting the low P/E as they concede future earnings probably won't provide any pleasant surprises. It's hard to see the share price rising strongly in the near future under these circumstances.

It is also worth noting that we have found 3 warning signs for A2A (1 can't be ignored!) that you need to take into consideration.

Of course, you might find a fantastic investment by looking at a few good candidates. So take a peek at this free list of companies with a strong growth track record, trading on a low P/E.

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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

About BIT:A2A

A2A

Engages in the production, sale, and distribution of gas and electricity, and district heating in Italy and internationally.

Average dividend payer and fair value.

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