Stock Analysis

Should You Expect Thangamayil Jewellery Limited (NSE:THANGAMAYL) To Continue Delivering An ROE Of 14.00%?

NSEI:THANGAMAYL
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This analysis is intended to introduce important early concepts to people who are starting to invest and want to begin learning the link between company’s fundamentals and stock market performance.

Thangamayil Jewellery Limited (NSE:THANGAMAYL) delivered an ROE of 14.00% over the past 12 months, which is an impressive feat relative to its industry average of 10.62% during the same period. However, whether this above-industry ROE is actually impressive depends on if it can be maintained. Sustainability can be gauged by a company’s financial leverage – the more debt it has, the higher ROE is pumped up in the short term, at the expense of long term interest payment burden. Let me show you what I mean by this.

Check out our latest analysis for Thangamayil Jewellery

Peeling the layers of ROE – trisecting a company’s profitability

Return on Equity (ROE) is a measure of Thangamayil Jewellery’s profit relative to its shareholders’ equity. It essentially shows how much the company can generate in earnings given the amount of equity it has raised. Investors seeking to maximise their return in the Specialty Stores industry may want to choose the highest returning stock. However, this can be misleading as each firm has different costs of equity and debt levels i.e. the more debt Thangamayil Jewellery has, the higher ROE is pumped up in the short term, at the expense of long term interest payment burden.

Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

Returns are usually compared to costs to measure the efficiency of capital. Thangamayil Jewellery’s cost of equity is 14.81%. Given a discrepancy of -0.81% between return and cost, this indicated that Thangamayil Jewellery may be paying more for its capital than what it’s generating in return. ROE can be split up into three useful ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

NSEI:THANGAMAYL Last Perf August 22nd 18
NSEI:THANGAMAYL Last Perf August 22nd 18

The first component is profit margin, which measures how much of sales is retained after the company pays for all its expenses. Asset turnover shows how much revenue Thangamayil Jewellery can generate with its current asset base. The most interesting ratio, and reflective of sustainability of its ROE, is financial leverage. We can assess whether Thangamayil Jewellery is fuelling ROE by excessively raising debt. Ideally, Thangamayil Jewellery should have a balanced capital structure, which we can check by looking at the historic debt-to-equity ratio of the company. The most recent ratio is 135.82%, which is relatively proportionate and indicates Thangamayil Jewellery has not taken on extreme leverage. Thus, we can conclude its above-average ROE is generated from its capacity to increase profit without a massive debt burden.

NSEI:THANGAMAYL Historical Debt August 22nd 18
NSEI:THANGAMAYL Historical Debt August 22nd 18

Next Steps:

ROE is one of many ratios which meaningfully dissects financial statements, which illustrates the quality of a company. Thangamayil Jewellery’s above-industry ROE is noteworthy, but it was not high enough to cover its own cost of equity. Although ROE can be a useful metric, it is only a small part of diligent research.

For Thangamayil Jewellery, I've put together three key factors you should look at:

  1. Financial Health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
  2. Future Earnings: How does Thangamayil Jewellery's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
  3. Other High-Growth Alternatives : Are there other high-growth stocks you could be holding instead of Thangamayil Jewellery? Explore our interactive list of stocks with large growth potential to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.

Simply Wall St analyst Simply Wall St and Simply Wall St have no position in any of the companies mentioned. This article is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.