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Should You Buy Ashiana Housing Limited (NSE:ASHIANA) For Its Dividend?
Is Ashiana Housing Limited (NSE:ASHIANA) a good dividend stock? How can we tell? Dividend paying companies with growing earnings can be highly rewarding in the long term. Yet sometimes, investors buy a popular dividend stock because of its yield, and then lose money if the company's dividend doesn't live up to expectations.
While Ashiana Housing's 0.3% dividend yield is not the highest, we think its lengthy payment history is quite interesting. When buying stocks for their dividends, you should always run through the checks below, to see if the dividend looks sustainable.
Click the interactive chart for our full dividend analysis
Payout ratios
Dividends are typically paid from company earnings. If a company pays more in dividends than it earned, then the dividend might become unsustainable - hardly an ideal situation. As a result, we should always investigate whether a company can afford its dividend, measured as a percentage of a company's net income after tax. Although it reported a loss over the past 12 months, Ashiana Housing currently pays a dividend. When a company recently reported a loss, we should investigate if its cash flows covered the dividend.
While the above analysis focuses on dividends relative to a company's earnings, we do note Ashiana Housing's strong net cash position, which will let it pay larger dividends for a time, should it choose.
We update our data on Ashiana Housing every 24 hours, so you can always get our latest analysis of its financial health, here.
Dividend Volatility
Before buying a stock for its income, we want to see if the dividends have been stable in the past, and if the company has a track record of maintaining its dividend. Ashiana Housing has been paying dividends for a long time, but for the purpose of this analysis, we only examine the past 10 years of payments. This dividend has been unstable, which we define as having been cut one or more times over this time. During the past 10-year period, the first annual payment was ₹0.3 in 2011, compared to ₹0.3 last year. The dividend has shrunk at around 1.5% a year during that period. Ashiana Housing's dividend has been cut sharply at least once, so it hasn't fallen by 1.5% every year, but this is a decent approximation of the long term change.
We struggle to make a case for buying Ashiana Housing for its dividend, given that payments have shrunk over the past 10 years.
Dividend Growth Potential
Given that the dividend has been cut in the past, we need to check if earnings are growing and if that might lead to stronger dividends in the future. Ashiana Housing's earnings per share have shrunk at 57% a year over the past five years. A sharp decline in earnings per share is not great from from a dividend perspective, as even conservative payout ratios can come under pressure if earnings fall far enough.
Conclusion
When we look at a dividend stock, we need to form a judgement on whether the dividend will grow, if the company is able to maintain it in a wide range of economic circumstances, and if the dividend payout is sustainable. Ashiana Housing is paying out a dividend despite reporting a loss; clearly a concern. Earnings per share are down, and Ashiana Housing's dividend has been cut at least once in the past, which is disappointing. Using these criteria, Ashiana Housing looks suboptimal from a dividend investment perspective.
Investors generally tend to favour companies with a consistent, stable dividend policy as opposed to those operating an irregular one. However, there are other things to consider for investors when analysing stock performance. Taking the debate a bit further, we've identified 1 warning sign for Ashiana Housing that investors need to be conscious of moving forward.
If you are a dividend investor, you might also want to look at our curated list of dividend stocks yielding above 3%.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About NSEI:ASHIANA
Ashiana Housing
Through its subsidiaries, engages in the real estate development business in India.
Excellent balance sheet second-rate dividend payer.