When close to half the companies in India have price-to-earnings ratios (or "P/E's") above 28x, you may consider Oil India Limited (NSE:OIL) as a highly attractive investment with its 10.5x P/E ratio. Although, it's not wise to just take the P/E at face value as there may be an explanation why it's so limited.
While the market has experienced earnings growth lately, Oil India's earnings have gone into reverse gear, which is not great. The P/E is probably low because investors think this poor earnings performance isn't going to get any better. If this is the case, then existing shareholders will probably struggle to get excited about the future direction of the share price.
View our latest analysis for Oil India
What Are Growth Metrics Telling Us About The Low P/E?
In order to justify its P/E ratio, Oil India would need to produce anemic growth that's substantially trailing the market.
Retrospectively, the last year delivered a frustrating 3.4% decrease to the company's bottom line. The last three years don't look nice either as the company has shrunk EPS by 11% in aggregate. Accordingly, shareholders would have felt downbeat about the medium-term rates of earnings growth.
Looking ahead now, EPS is anticipated to climb by 5.6% per annum during the coming three years according to the analysts following the company. Meanwhile, the rest of the market is forecast to expand by 19% per annum, which is noticeably more attractive.
With this information, we can see why Oil India is trading at a P/E lower than the market. It seems most investors are expecting to see limited future growth and are only willing to pay a reduced amount for the stock.
The Final Word
Using the price-to-earnings ratio alone to determine if you should sell your stock isn't sensible, however it can be a practical guide to the company's future prospects.
We've established that Oil India maintains its low P/E on the weakness of its forecast growth being lower than the wider market, as expected. At this stage investors feel the potential for an improvement in earnings isn't great enough to justify a higher P/E ratio. It's hard to see the share price rising strongly in the near future under these circumstances.
We don't want to rain on the parade too much, but we did also find 2 warning signs for Oil India that you need to be mindful of.
If you're unsure about the strength of Oil India's business, why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals for some other companies you may have missed.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About NSEI:OIL
Oil India
Engages in the exploration, development, and production of crude oil and natural gas in India.
Average dividend payer and fair value.
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