Be Sure To Check Out HPL Electric & Power Limited (NSE:HPL) Before It Goes Ex-Dividend

HPL Electric & Power Limited (NSE:HPL) stock is about to trade ex-dividend in three days. The ex-dividend date generally occurs two days before the record date, which is the day on which shareholders need to be on the company's books in order to receive a dividend. The ex-dividend date is important as the process of settlement involves at least two full business days. So if you miss that date, you would not show up on the company's books on the record date. Therefore, if you purchase HPL Electric & Power's shares on or after the 22nd of September, you won't be eligible to receive the dividend, when it is paid on the 29th of October.

The company's upcoming dividend is ₹1.00 a share, following on from the last 12 months, when the company distributed a total of ₹1.00 per share to shareholders. Looking at the last 12 months of distributions, HPL Electric & Power has a trailing yield of approximately 0.2% on its current stock price of ₹488.50. Dividends are an important source of income to many shareholders, but the health of the business is crucial to maintaining those dividends. That's why we should always check whether the dividend payments appear sustainable, and if the company is growing.

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Dividends are typically paid out of company income, so if a company pays out more than it earned, its dividend is usually at a higher risk of being cut. HPL Electric & Power has a low and conservative payout ratio of just 6.9% of its income after tax. A useful secondary check can be to evaluate whether HPL Electric & Power generated enough free cash flow to afford its dividend. It paid out 10% of its free cash flow as dividends last year, which is conservatively low.

It's encouraging to see that the dividend is covered by both profit and cash flow. This generally suggests the dividend is sustainable, as long as earnings don't drop precipitously.

See our latest analysis for HPL Electric & Power

Click here to see how much of its profit HPL Electric & Power paid out over the last 12 months.

Have Earnings And Dividends Been Growing?

Stocks in companies that generate sustainable earnings growth often make the best dividend prospects, as it is easier to lift the dividend when earnings are rising. If earnings decline and the company is forced to cut its dividend, investors could watch the value of their investment go up in smoke. It's encouraging to see HPL Electric & Power has grown its earnings rapidly, up 34% a year for the past five years. HPL Electric & Power earnings per share have been sprinting ahead like the Road Runner at a track and field day; scarcely stopping even for a cheeky "beep-beep". We also like that it is reinvesting most of its profits in its business.'

Another key way to measure a company's dividend prospects is by measuring its historical rate of dividend growth. HPL Electric & Power has seen its dividend decline 4.9% per annum on average over the past eight years, which is not great to see. It's unusual to see earnings per share increasing at the same time as dividends per share have been in decline. We'd hope it's because the company is reinvesting heavily in its business, but it could also suggest business is lumpy.

To Sum It Up

Is HPL Electric & Power an attractive dividend stock, or better left on the shelf? HPL Electric & Power has grown its earnings per share while simultaneously reinvesting in the business. Unfortunately it's cut the dividend at least once in the past eight years, but the conservative payout ratio makes the current dividend look sustainable. Overall we think this is an attractive combination and worthy of further research.

So while HPL Electric & Power looks good from a dividend perspective, it's always worthwhile being up to date with the risks involved in this stock. Be aware that HPL Electric & Power is showing 2 warning signs in our investment analysis, and 1 of those is a bit concerning...

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.