Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We note that Mishorim Real Estate Investments Ltd (TLV:MSHR) does have debt on its balance sheet. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Mishorim Real Estate Investments
What Is Mishorim Real Estate Investments's Net Debt?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Mishorim Real Estate Investments had debt of ₪1.58b at the end of June 2021, a reduction from ₪1.75b over a year. On the flip side, it has ₪148.9m in cash leading to net debt of about ₪1.43b.
How Healthy Is Mishorim Real Estate Investments' Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Mishorim Real Estate Investments had liabilities of ₪477.5m falling due within a year, and liabilities of ₪1.47b due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of ₪148.9m and ₪87.0m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by ₪1.71b.
The deficiency here weighs heavily on the ₪289.6m company itself, as if a child were struggling under the weight of an enormous back-pack full of books, his sports gear, and a trumpet. So we'd watch its balance sheet closely, without a doubt. At the end of the day, Mishorim Real Estate Investments would probably need a major re-capitalization if its creditors were to demand repayment.
In order to size up a company's debt relative to its earnings, we calculate its net debt divided by its earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) divided by its interest expense (its interest cover). The advantage of this approach is that we take into account both the absolute quantum of debt (with net debt to EBITDA) and the actual interest expenses associated with that debt (with its interest cover ratio).
Weak interest cover of 0.59 times and a disturbingly high net debt to EBITDA ratio of 15.6 hit our confidence in Mishorim Real Estate Investments like a one-two punch to the gut. This means we'd consider it to have a heavy debt load. Another concern for investors might be that Mishorim Real Estate Investments's EBIT fell 18% in the last year. If things keep going like that, handling the debt will about as easy as bundling an angry house cat into its travel box. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is Mishorim Real Estate Investments's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. So it's worth checking how much of that EBIT is backed by free cash flow. Happily for any shareholders, Mishorim Real Estate Investments actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT over the last three years. There's nothing better than incoming cash when it comes to staying in your lenders' good graces.
Our View
On the face of it, Mishorim Real Estate Investments's interest cover left us tentative about the stock, and its level of total liabilities was no more enticing than the one empty restaurant on the busiest night of the year. But at least it's pretty decent at converting EBIT to free cash flow; that's encouraging. We're quite clear that we consider Mishorim Real Estate Investments to be really rather risky, as a result of its balance sheet health. So we're almost as wary of this stock as a hungry kitten is about falling into its owner's fish pond: once bitten, twice shy, as they say. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 4 warning signs for Mishorim Real Estate Investments (2 are a bit concerning!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About TASE:MSHR
Mishorim Real Estate Investments
Invests in, develops, rents, manages, operates, and sells real estate properties in Israel.
Low and slightly overvalued.