Stock Analysis

ANTA Sports Products (HKG:2020) Has A Rock Solid Balance Sheet

SEHK:2020
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Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. Importantly, ANTA Sports Products Limited (HKG:2020) does carry debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?

Why Does Debt Bring Risk?

Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.

View our latest analysis for ANTA Sports Products

What Is ANTA Sports Products's Debt?

As you can see below, ANTA Sports Products had CN¥12.2b of debt at June 2021, down from CN¥17.8b a year prior. But it also has CN¥23.5b in cash to offset that, meaning it has CN¥11.3b net cash.

debt-equity-history-analysis
SEHK:2020 Debt to Equity History September 13th 2021

How Strong Is ANTA Sports Products' Balance Sheet?

According to the last reported balance sheet, ANTA Sports Products had liabilities of CN¥10.3b due within 12 months, and liabilities of CN¥14.9b due beyond 12 months. Offsetting this, it had CN¥23.5b in cash and CN¥3.29b in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it can boast CN¥1.59b more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This state of affairs indicates that ANTA Sports Products' balance sheet looks quite solid, as its total liabilities are just about equal to its liquid assets. So it's very unlikely that the CN¥373.6b company is short on cash, but still worth keeping an eye on the balance sheet. Simply put, the fact that ANTA Sports Products has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.

In addition to that, we're happy to report that ANTA Sports Products has boosted its EBIT by 43%, thus reducing the spectre of future debt repayments. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine ANTA Sports Products's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. ANTA Sports Products may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. During the last three years, ANTA Sports Products generated free cash flow amounting to a very robust 80% of its EBIT, more than we'd expect. That positions it well to pay down debt if desirable to do so.

Summing up

While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that ANTA Sports Products has net cash of CN¥11.3b, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. The cherry on top was that in converted 80% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in CN¥11b. So we don't think ANTA Sports Products's use of debt is risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. To that end, you should be aware of the 1 warning sign we've spotted with ANTA Sports Products .

At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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