David Iben put it well when he said, 'Volatility is not a risk we care about. What we care about is avoiding the permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. As with many other companies EcoUp Oyj (HEL:ECOUP) makes use of debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
Check out our latest analysis for EcoUp Oyj
How Much Debt Does EcoUp Oyj Carry?
As you can see below, EcoUp Oyj had €4.84m of debt at December 2023, down from €6.32m a year prior. However, it also had €1.64m in cash, and so its net debt is €3.20m.
A Look At EcoUp Oyj's Liabilities
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that EcoUp Oyj had liabilities of €6.95m due within 12 months and liabilities of €4.31m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had €1.64m in cash and €3.49m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling €6.13m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
EcoUp Oyj has a market capitalization of €19.5m, so it could very likely raise cash to ameliorate its balance sheet, if the need arose. But it's clear that we should definitely closely examine whether it can manage its debt without dilution. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if EcoUp Oyj can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.
Over 12 months, EcoUp Oyj made a loss at the EBIT level, and saw its revenue drop to €31m, which is a fall of 14%. We would much prefer see growth.
Caveat Emptor
While EcoUp Oyj's falling revenue is about as heartwarming as a wet blanket, arguably its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss is even less appealing. To be specific the EBIT loss came in at €1.0m. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. Another cause for caution is that is bled €1.8m in negative free cash flow over the last twelve months. So suffice it to say we consider the stock very risky. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. To that end, you should learn about the 3 warning signs we've spotted with EcoUp Oyj (including 1 which doesn't sit too well with us) .
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About HLSE:ECOUP
EcoUp Oyj
Develops, manufactures, and sells construction products and raw materials.
Undervalued with reasonable growth potential.