Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. As with many other companies Biotechnology Assets, S.A. (BME:BST) makes use of debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
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How Much Debt Does Biotechnology Assets Carry?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Biotechnology Assets had debt of €2.45m at the end of June 2024, a reduction from €4.00m over a year. However, because it has a cash reserve of €672.5k, its net debt is less, at about €1.77m.
A Look At Biotechnology Assets' Liabilities
The latest balance sheet data shows that Biotechnology Assets had liabilities of €3.38m due within a year, and liabilities of €4.44m falling due after that. Offsetting this, it had €672.5k in cash and €2.19m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities total €4.96m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
Biotechnology Assets has a market capitalization of €23.1m, so it could very likely raise cash to ameliorate its balance sheet, if the need arose. However, it is still worthwhile taking a close look at its ability to pay off debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Biotechnology Assets will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Over 12 months, Biotechnology Assets saw its revenue hold pretty steady, and it did not report positive earnings before interest and tax. While that hardly impresses, its not too bad either.
Caveat Emptor
Importantly, Biotechnology Assets had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. Indeed, it lost €2.0m at the EBIT level. Considering that alongside the liabilities mentioned above does not give us much confidence that company should be using so much debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. We would feel better if it turned its trailing twelve month loss of €3.1m into a profit. So to be blunt we do think it is risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Case in point: We've spotted 4 warning signs for Biotechnology Assets you should be aware of, and 1 of them is a bit concerning.
If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About BME:BST
Biotechnology Assets
Develops and markets biotechnological assets for application in the biopharmaceutical, agrochemical, cosmetic, veterinary, and chemical industry sectors in Spain and internationally.
Adequate balance sheet slight.