Stock Analysis

A Look At The Fair Value Of ChengDu ShengNuo Biotec Co.,Ltd. (SHSE:688117)

SHSE:688117
Source: Shutterstock

Key Insights

  • Using the 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity, ChengDu ShengNuo BiotecLtd fair value estimate is CN¥25.80
  • ChengDu ShengNuo BiotecLtd's CN¥22.49 share price indicates it is trading at similar levels as its fair value estimate
  • Peers of ChengDu ShengNuo BiotecLtd are currently trading on average at a 143% premium

In this article we are going to estimate the intrinsic value of ChengDu ShengNuo Biotec Co.,Ltd. (SHSE:688117) by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to today's value. This will be done using the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. Believe it or not, it's not too difficult to follow, as you'll see from our example!

We generally believe that a company's value is the present value of all of the cash it will generate in the future. However, a DCF is just one valuation metric among many, and it is not without flaws. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.

Check out our latest analysis for ChengDu ShengNuo BiotecLtd

Is ChengDu ShengNuo BiotecLtd Fairly Valued?

We use what is known as a 2-stage model, which simply means we have two different periods of growth rates for the company's cash flows. Generally the first stage is higher growth, and the second stage is a lower growth phase. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate

2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) -CN¥29.0m CN¥57.1m CN¥119.6m CN¥124.5m CN¥140.2m CN¥152.1m CN¥162.5m CN¥171.6m CN¥179.9m CN¥187.6m
Growth Rate Estimate Source Analyst x1 Analyst x1 Analyst x1 Analyst x1 Analyst x1 Est @ 8.50% Est @ 6.82% Est @ 5.64% Est @ 4.82% Est @ 4.24%
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 7.4% -CN¥27.0 CN¥49.5 CN¥96.6 CN¥93.5 CN¥98.1 CN¥99.1 CN¥98.5 CN¥96.9 CN¥94.6 CN¥91.8

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥792m

After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the initial 10-year period, we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all future cash flows beyond the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.9%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 7.4%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥188m× (1 + 2.9%) ÷ (7.4%– 2.9%) = CN¥4.3b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥4.3b÷ ( 1 + 7.4%)10= CN¥2.1b

The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is CN¥2.9b. To get the intrinsic value per share, we divide this by the total number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of CN¥22.5, the company appears about fair value at a 13% discount to where the stock price trades currently. Remember though, that this is just an approximate valuation, and like any complex formula - garbage in, garbage out.

dcf
SHSE:688117 Discounted Cash Flow June 19th 2024

Important Assumptions

We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at ChengDu ShengNuo BiotecLtd as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 7.4%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.800. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for ChengDu ShengNuo BiotecLtd

Strength
  • Earnings growth over the past year exceeded the industry.
  • Debt is not viewed as a risk.
Weakness
  • Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Pharmaceuticals market.
Opportunity
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow faster than the Chinese market.
  • Current share price is below our estimate of fair value.
Threat
  • Paying a dividend but company has no free cash flows.

Next Steps:

Valuation is only one side of the coin in terms of building your investment thesis, and it is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. For ChengDu ShengNuo BiotecLtd, we've put together three additional aspects you should explore:

  1. Risks: You should be aware of the 2 warning signs for ChengDu ShengNuo BiotecLtd (1 can't be ignored!) we've uncovered before considering an investment in the company.
  2. Future Earnings: How does 688117's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
  3. Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!

PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the SHSE every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.

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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.