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An Intrinsic Calculation For Warom Technology Incorporated Company (SHSE:603855) Suggests It's 34% Undervalued
Key Insights
- Warom Technology's estimated fair value is CN¥28.30 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
- Current share price of CN¥18.76 suggests Warom Technology is potentially 34% undervalued
- The CN¥27.86 analyst price target for 603855 is 1.5% less than our estimate of fair value
Today we'll do a simple run through of a valuation method used to estimate the attractiveness of Warom Technology Incorporated Company (SHSE:603855) as an investment opportunity by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to today's value. Our analysis will employ the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. It may sound complicated, but actually it is quite simple!
Companies can be valued in a lot of ways, so we would point out that a DCF is not perfect for every situation. If you want to learn more about discounted cash flow, the rationale behind this calculation can be read in detail in the Simply Wall St analysis model.
Check out our latest analysis for Warom Technology
Crunching The Numbers
We're using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company's growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have a stable growth rate. To begin with, we have to get estimates of the next ten years of cash flows. Seeing as no analyst estimates of free cash flow are available to us, we have extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the company's last reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, and so the sum of these future cash flows is then discounted to today's value:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast
2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | |
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) | CN¥539.8m | CN¥573.5m | CN¥603.7m | CN¥631.3m | CN¥657.0m | CN¥681.6m | CN¥705.4m | CN¥728.9m | CN¥752.3m | CN¥775.9m |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Est @ 7.68% | Est @ 6.26% | Est @ 5.26% | Est @ 4.57% | Est @ 4.08% | Est @ 3.74% | Est @ 3.50% | Est @ 3.33% | Est @ 3.21% | Est @ 3.13% |
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 9.2% | CN¥494 | CN¥481 | CN¥463 | CN¥444 | CN¥423 | CN¥401 | CN¥380 | CN¥360 | CN¥340 | CN¥321 |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥4.1b
The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.9%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 9.2%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥776m× (1 + 2.9%) ÷ (9.2%– 2.9%) = CN¥13b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥13b÷ ( 1 + 9.2%)10= CN¥5.3b
The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is CN¥9.4b. To get the intrinsic value per share, we divide this by the total number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of CN¥18.8, the company appears quite undervalued at a 34% discount to where the stock price trades currently. Valuations are imprecise instruments though, rather like a telescope - move a few degrees and end up in a different galaxy. Do keep this in mind.
The Assumptions
The calculation above is very dependent on two assumptions. The first is the discount rate and the other is the cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Warom Technology as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 9.2%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.116. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Warom Technology
- Debt is not viewed as a risk.
- Dividend is in the top 25% of dividend payers in the market.
- Earnings growth over the past year underperformed the Electrical industry.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow faster than the Chinese market.
- Good value based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
- Dividends are not covered by earnings.
Next Steps:
Valuation is only one side of the coin in terms of building your investment thesis, and it ideally won't be the sole piece of analysis you scrutinize for a company. DCF models are not the be-all and end-all of investment valuation. Instead the best use for a DCF model is to test certain assumptions and theories to see if they would lead to the company being undervalued or overvalued. For example, changes in the company's cost of equity or the risk free rate can significantly impact the valuation. Can we work out why the company is trading at a discount to intrinsic value? For Warom Technology, we've compiled three pertinent aspects you should assess:
- Risks: As an example, we've found 1 warning sign for Warom Technology that you need to consider before investing here.
- Future Earnings: How does 603855's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!
PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Chinese stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.
Discover if Warom Technology might be undervalued or overvalued with our detailed analysis, featuring fair value estimates, potential risks, dividends, insider trades, and its financial condition.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SHSE:603855
Warom Technology
Researches and develops, manufactures, and supplies explosion-proof electric apparatus and professional lighting equipment in China and internationally.
Undervalued with solid track record and pays a dividend.