Stock Analysis

Ackroo (CVE:AKR) Is Carrying A Fair Bit Of Debt

TSXV:AKR
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Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We can see that Ackroo Inc. (CVE:AKR) does use debt in its business. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?

Why Does Debt Bring Risk?

Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

See our latest analysis for Ackroo

What Is Ackroo's Debt?

As you can see below, Ackroo had CA$3.46m of debt at September 2021, down from CA$4.73m a year prior. However, because it has a cash reserve of CA$596.1k, its net debt is less, at about CA$2.86m.

debt-equity-history-analysis
TSXV:AKR Debt to Equity History December 9th 2021

How Healthy Is Ackroo's Balance Sheet?

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Ackroo had liabilities of CA$1.53m due within 12 months and liabilities of CA$4.32m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of CA$596.1k and CA$511.3k worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities total CA$4.74m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

This deficit isn't so bad because Ackroo is worth CA$16.2m, and thus could probably raise enough capital to shore up its balance sheet, if the need arose. However, it is still worthwhile taking a close look at its ability to pay off debt. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is Ackroo's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.

Over 12 months, Ackroo reported revenue of CA$6.0m, which is a gain of 2.7%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. We usually like to see faster growth from unprofitable companies, but each to their own.

Caveat Emptor

Over the last twelve months Ackroo produced an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss. To be specific the EBIT loss came in at CA$1.3m. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. However, it doesn't help that it burned through CA$2.8m of cash over the last year. So suffice it to say we consider the stock very risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For instance, we've identified 6 warning signs for Ackroo (2 are significant) you should be aware of.

At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.