Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. Importantly, Jaguar Mining Inc. (TSE:JAG) does carry debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Jaguar Mining
What Is Jaguar Mining's Net Debt?
As you can see below, Jaguar Mining had US$3.06m of debt at December 2020, down from US$5.59m a year prior. However, it does have US$38.9m in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of US$35.9m.
How Strong Is Jaguar Mining's Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Jaguar Mining had liabilities of US$31.3m due within 12 months and liabilities of US$28.8m due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of US$38.9m as well as receivables valued at US$5.01m due within 12 months. So its liabilities total US$16.2m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
Since publicly traded Jaguar Mining shares are worth a total of US$401.7m, it seems unlikely that this level of liabilities would be a major threat. However, we do think it is worth keeping an eye on its balance sheet strength, as it may change over time. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, Jaguar Mining boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
Better yet, Jaguar Mining grew its EBIT by 1,457% last year, which is an impressive improvement. That boost will make it even easier to pay down debt going forward. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is Jaguar Mining's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. While Jaguar Mining has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Looking at the most recent two years, Jaguar Mining recorded free cash flow of 42% of its EBIT, which is weaker than we'd expect. That's not great, when it comes to paying down debt.
Summing up
We could understand if investors are concerned about Jaguar Mining's liabilities, but we can be reassured by the fact it has has net cash of US$35.9m. And it impressed us with its EBIT growth of 1,457% over the last year. So we don't think Jaguar Mining's use of debt is risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 3 warning signs for Jaguar Mining (1 is potentially serious!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About TSX:JAG
Jaguar Mining
A junior gold mining company, engages in the acquisition, exploration, development, and operation of gold mineral properties in Brazil.
Flawless balance sheet with solid track record.