Stock Analysis

With An ROE Of 8.66%, Has Centric Health Corporation's (TSE:CHH) Management Done Well?

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This analysis is intended to introduce important early concepts to people who are starting to invest and want to begin learning the link between company’s fundamentals and stock market performance.

Centric Health Corporation (TSE:CHH) generated a below-average return on equity of 8.66% in the past 12 months, while its industry returned 14.35%. CHH's results could indicate a relatively inefficient operation to its peers, and while this may be the case, it is important to understand what ROE is made up of and how it should be interpreted. Knowing these components could change your view on CHH’s performance. Metrics such as financial leverage can impact the level of ROE which in turn can affect the sustainability of CHH's returns. Let me show you what I mean by this.

Check out our latest analysis for Centric Health

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Breaking down Return on Equity

Return on Equity (ROE) is a measure of Centric Health’s profit relative to its shareholders’ equity. An ROE of 8.66% implies CA$0.087 returned on every CA$1 invested, so the higher the return, the better. Investors seeking to maximise their return in the Drug Retail industry may want to choose the highest returning stock. However, this can be misleading as each firm has different costs of equity and debt levels i.e. the more debt Centric Health has, the higher ROE is pumped up in the short term, at the expense of long term interest payment burden.

Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

Returns are usually compared to costs to measure the efficiency of capital. Centric Health’s cost of equity is 8.47%. Centric Health’s ROE exceeds its cost by 0.19%, which is a big tick. Some of its peers with higher ROE may face a cost which exceeds returns, which is unsustainable and far less desirable than Centric Health’s case of positive discrepancy. ROE can be broken down into three different ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

TSX:CHH Last Perf August 15th 18
TSX:CHH Last Perf August 15th 18

Essentially, profit margin shows how much money the company makes after paying for all its expenses. Asset turnover reveals how much revenue can be generated from Centric Health’s asset base. Finally, financial leverage will be our main focus today. It shows how much of assets are funded by equity and can show how sustainable the company’s capital structure is. We can determine if Centric Health’s ROE is inflated by borrowing high levels of debt. Generally, a balanced capital structure means its returns will be sustainable over the long run. We can examine this by looking at Centric Health’s debt-to-equity ratio. The most recent ratio is greater than 2.5 times which is very high, indicating Centric Health’s below-average ROE is already being pushed up artificially by leverage and its ability to grow profit hinges on a substantial debt burden.

TSX:CHH Historical Debt August 15th 18
TSX:CHH Historical Debt August 15th 18

Next Steps:

ROE is one of many ratios which meaningfully dissects financial statements, which illustrates the quality of a company. Even though Centric Health returned below the industry average, its ROE comes in excess of its cost of equity. However, with debt capital in excess of equity, ROE may already be inflated by the use of debt funding, raising questions over the possibility of further decline in the company’s returns. Although ROE can be a useful metric, it is only a small part of diligent research.

For Centric Health, there are three important aspects you should further research:

  1. Financial Health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
  2. Valuation: What is Centric Health worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether Centric Health is currently mispriced by the market.
  3. Other High-Growth Alternatives : Are there other high-growth stocks you could be holding instead of Centric Health? Explore our interactive list of stocks with large growth potential to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.

Simply Wall St analyst Simply Wall St and Simply Wall St have no position in any of the companies mentioned. This article is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.