Stock Analysis

Does Chimimport AD (BUL:6C4) Have A Healthy Balance Sheet?

BUL:CHIM
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Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. Importantly, Chimimport AD (BUL:6C4) does carry debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?

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When Is Debt Dangerous?

Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

View our latest analysis for Chimimport AD

What Is Chimimport AD's Debt?

The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at September 2020 Chimimport AD had debt of лв256.9m, up from лв246.3m in one year. But on the other hand it also has лв4.68b in cash, leading to a лв4.42b net cash position.

debt-equity-history-analysis
BUL:6C4 Debt to Equity History December 7th 2020

How Healthy Is Chimimport AD's Balance Sheet?

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Chimimport AD had liabilities of лв541.4m due within 12 months and liabilities of лв7.91b due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of лв4.68b and лв3.23b worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by лв539.1m.

The deficiency here weighs heavily on the лв214.2m company itself, as if a child were struggling under the weight of an enormous back-pack full of books, his sports gear, and a trumpet. So we definitely think shareholders need to watch this one closely. At the end of the day, Chimimport AD would probably need a major re-capitalization if its creditors were to demand repayment. Given that Chimimport AD has more cash than debt, we're pretty confident it can handle its debt, despite the fact that it has a lot of liabilities in total.

Importantly, Chimimport AD's EBIT fell a jaw-dropping 44% in the last twelve months. If that earnings trend continues then paying off its debt will be about as easy as herding cats on to a roller coaster. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is Chimimport AD's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.

Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. While Chimimport AD has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the last three years, Chimimport AD actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. That sort of strong cash conversion gets us as excited as the crowd when the beat drops at a Daft Punk concert.

Summing up

Although Chimimport AD's balance sheet isn't particularly strong, due to the total liabilities, it is clearly positive to see that it has net cash of лв4.42b. And it impressed us with free cash flow of лв66m, being 234% of its EBIT. Despite its cash we think that Chimimport AD seems to struggle to handle its total liabilities, so we are wary of the stock. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. Consider for instance, the ever-present spectre of investment risk. We've identified 1 warning sign with Chimimport AD , and understanding them should be part of your investment process.

When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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