Alexion Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:ALXN) Has A Rock Solid Balance Sheet

    The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital. So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. As with many other companies Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:ALXN) makes use of debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

    Advertisement

    When Is Debt Dangerous?

    Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.

    View our latest analysis for Alexion Pharmaceuticals

    What Is Alexion Pharmaceuticals's Net Debt?

    You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Alexion Pharmaceuticals had US$2.56b of debt in December 2019, down from US$2.86b, one year before. But on the other hand it also has US$2.75b in cash, leading to a US$186.4m net cash position.

    NasdaqGS:ALXN Historical Debt April 27th 2020
    NasdaqGS:ALXN Historical Debt April 27th 2020

    A Look At Alexion Pharmaceuticals's Liabilities

    The latest balance sheet data shows that Alexion Pharmaceuticals had liabilities of US$1.19b due within a year, and liabilities of US$5.08b falling due after that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of US$2.75b as well as receivables valued at US$1.24b due within 12 months. So its liabilities total US$2.28b more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

    Of course, Alexion Pharmaceuticals has a titanic market capitalization of US$24.0b, so these liabilities are probably manageable. Having said that, it's clear that we should continue to monitor its balance sheet, lest it change for the worse. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, Alexion Pharmaceuticals boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!

    In addition to that, we're happy to report that Alexion Pharmaceuticals has boosted its EBIT by 32%, thus reducing the spectre of future debt repayments. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Alexion Pharmaceuticals can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.

    Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. While Alexion Pharmaceuticals has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. During the last three years, Alexion Pharmaceuticals produced sturdy free cash flow equating to 61% of its EBIT, about what we'd expect. This free cash flow puts the company in a good position to pay down debt, when appropriate.

    Summing up

    While it is always sensible to look at a company's total liabilities, it is very reassuring that Alexion Pharmaceuticals has US$186.4m in net cash. And we liked the look of last year's 32% year-on-year EBIT growth. So is Alexion Pharmaceuticals's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Case in point: We've spotted 1 warning sign for Alexion Pharmaceuticals you should be aware of.

    Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.

    If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned.

    We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Thank you for reading.

    Advertisement

    Weekly Picks

    LO
    Lou_Basenese
    OPTH logo
    Lou_Basenese on Optimi Health ·

    The Only Psychedelic Company Already Selling MDMA and Psilocybin to Real Patients, Yet Priced Like It Doesn’t Exist

    Fair Value:US$1157.5% undervalued
    48 users have followed this narrative
    2 users have commented on this narrative
    8 users have liked this narrative
    WE
    WealthAP
    NOVO B logo
    WealthAP on Novo Nordisk ·

    Novo Nordisk (NVO): Is the "Easy Growth" Story Over?

    Fair Value:DKK 407.7721.4% undervalued
    69 users have followed this narrative
    0 users have commented on this narrative
    8 users have liked this narrative
    VA
    ValueInvestingSubstack
    ZTS logo
    ValueInvestingSubstack on Zoetis ·

    Zoetis down -50% over the past year

    Fair Value:US$92.9218.9% undervalued
    23 users have followed this narrative
    0 users have commented on this narrative
    9 users have liked this narrative
    CE
    CentryResearch
    LEU logo
    CentryResearch on Centrus Energy ·

    Centrus Energy: The Next Nuclear Bottleneck Isn't Reactors. It's Fuel.

    Fair Value:US$19013.7% undervalued
    24 users have followed this narrative
    0 users have commented on this narrative
    10 users have liked this narrative

    Updated Narratives

    WI
    WisetoWealth
    PYPL logo
    WisetoWealth on PayPal Holdings ·

    The Underrated Transformation of a Digital Payments Giant

    Fair Value:US$90.3137.8% undervalued
    2 users have followed this narrative
    0 users have commented on this narrative
    0 users have liked this narrative
    BL
    Blagget
    TERA logo
    Blagget on Terra Balcanica Resources ·

    The C$4M Explorer Positioned to Become Europe's First Antimony Mine

    Fair Value:CA$0.487.5% undervalued
    2 users have followed this narrative
    0 users have commented on this narrative
    0 users have liked this narrative
    DA
    CHTR logo
    david_6nroa on Charter Communications ·

    Charter is undervalued - Here's why.

    Fair Value:US$87.0741.6% overvalued
    1 users have followed this narrative
    0 users have commented on this narrative
    0 users have liked this narrative

    Popular Narratives

    CU
    MSFT logo
    CubanEros on Microsoft ·

    A wonderful business at reasonable price.

    Fair Value:US$419.919.1% undervalued
    81 users have followed this narrative
    0 users have commented on this narrative
    6 users have liked this narrative
    OS
    oscargarcia
    NVDA logo
    oscargarcia on NVIDIA ·

    The company that went from selling GPUs to gamers to becoming the AI arms dealer of the 21st century.

    Fair Value:US$28026.1% undervalued
    186 users have followed this narrative
    9 users have commented on this narrative
    15 users have liked this narrative
    BE
    PYPL logo
    benjamin_lvieq on PayPal Holdings ·

    PayPal: PayPal Doesn't Need to Grow – It Needs to Stop Falling – A Mispriced Cash Machine With a Cannibal Buyback

    Fair Value:US$6513.6% undervalued
    72 users have followed this narrative
    2 users have commented on this narrative
    11 users have liked this narrative

    Trending Discussion

    DE
    TDOC logo
    derek_3wsdg on Teladoc Health ·

    You’ve overlooked the activist investor factor. Travis Cocke’s Voss has announced 5% ownership through a 13G filing. They’ve added to that 5% since, and in doing so, have created a structural trap door for 27.42 Million Shares actively sold short. Chuck will announce lots of positives on July 29 but it’s what Voss announces shortly after that will rock the overextended Teledoc shorts. The Walmart partnership is the tip of the iceberg. The market is missing the sheer regulatory and enterprise friction of modern corporate healthcare. Teladoc isn't a "consumer app"; it is the primary digital infrastructure integrated directly into the legacy backends of Tier-1 insurance companies and fortune 500 employers, covering 105 million+ lives. Teladoc is acting as the digital top-of-funnel engine for the world's largest retailer. If Voss pushes the narrative that Teladoc is effectively the outsourced digital brain of Walmart's entire healthcare footprint, the fair value shifts from a basic health multiple to an enterprise distribution premium. Additionally , we are in a structural gold rush for high-quality, legally compliant, longitudinal medical data to train vertical healthcare AI models. Large technology hyperscalers and pharmaceutical giants cannot simply scrape the internet for this; they need structured clinical inputs. Teladoc sits on one of the largest de-identified virtual medical datasets on earth. From the activist playbook , we’ll see Voss demand the immediate creation of a Data & Diagnostics Licensing Division, transforming a legacy liability into an incredibly high-margin, pure-software data asset that requires zero human clinician hours to scale. Chuck is doing great work and deserves credi5 for the Teledoc turnaround but it will be Travis Cocke who will be responsible for a share price way beyond your $15 valuation.

    1
    |
    0