When close to half the companies in the United States have price-to-earnings ratios (or "P/E's") above 19x, you may consider Genworth Financial, Inc. (NYSE:GNW) as an attractive investment with its 14.5x P/E ratio. Nonetheless, we'd need to dig a little deeper to determine if there is a rational basis for the reduced P/E.
Genworth Financial certainly has been doing a good job lately as it's been growing earnings more than most other companies. It might be that many expect the strong earnings performance to degrade substantially, which has repressed the P/E. If not, then existing shareholders have reason to be quite optimistic about the future direction of the share price.
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Does Growth Match The Low P/E?
There's an inherent assumption that a company should underperform the market for P/E ratios like Genworth Financial's to be considered reasonable.
Taking a look back first, we see that the company grew earnings per share by an impressive 159% last year. Despite this strong recent growth, it's still struggling to catch up as its three-year EPS frustratingly shrank by 71% overall. Therefore, it's fair to say the earnings growth recently has been undesirable for the company.
Looking ahead now, EPS is anticipated to slump, contracting by 36% during the coming year according to the sole analyst following the company. With the market predicted to deliver 13% growth , that's a disappointing outcome.
In light of this, it's understandable that Genworth Financial's P/E would sit below the majority of other companies. However, shrinking earnings are unlikely to lead to a stable P/E over the longer term. Even just maintaining these prices could be difficult to achieve as the weak outlook is weighing down the shares.
The Key Takeaway
It's argued the price-to-earnings ratio is an inferior measure of value within certain industries, but it can be a powerful business sentiment indicator.
As we suspected, our examination of Genworth Financial's analyst forecasts revealed that its outlook for shrinking earnings is contributing to its low P/E. At this stage investors feel the potential for an improvement in earnings isn't great enough to justify a higher P/E ratio. Unless these conditions improve, they will continue to form a barrier for the share price around these levels.
You always need to take note of risks, for example - Genworth Financial has 1 warning sign we think you should be aware of.
If these risks are making you reconsider your opinion on Genworth Financial, explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.