Stock Analysis

Here's Why Tootsie Roll Industries (NYSE:TR) Can Manage Its Debt Responsibly

NYSE:TR
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The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. As with many other companies Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. (NYSE:TR) makes use of debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?

When Is Debt A Problem?

Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

View our latest analysis for Tootsie Roll Industries

How Much Debt Does Tootsie Roll Industries Carry?

As you can see below, Tootsie Roll Industries had US$8.55m of debt, at June 2023, which is about the same as the year before. You can click the chart for greater detail. But on the other hand it also has US$109.2m in cash, leading to a US$100.7m net cash position.

debt-equity-history-analysis
NYSE:TR Debt to Equity History September 23rd 2023

How Strong Is Tootsie Roll Industries' Balance Sheet?

We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Tootsie Roll Industries had liabilities of US$91.0m falling due within a year, and liabilities of US$157.9m due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of US$109.2m as well as receivables valued at US$56.7m due within 12 months. So its liabilities total US$83.0m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

Of course, Tootsie Roll Industries has a market capitalization of US$2.16b, so these liabilities are probably manageable. However, we do think it is worth keeping an eye on its balance sheet strength, as it may change over time. While it does have liabilities worth noting, Tootsie Roll Industries also has more cash than debt, so we're pretty confident it can manage its debt safely.

Also good is that Tootsie Roll Industries grew its EBIT at 16% over the last year, further increasing its ability to manage debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Tootsie Roll Industries will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. Tootsie Roll Industries may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. During the last three years, Tootsie Roll Industries produced sturdy free cash flow equating to 53% of its EBIT, about what we'd expect. This free cash flow puts the company in a good position to pay down debt, when appropriate.

Summing Up

We could understand if investors are concerned about Tootsie Roll Industries's liabilities, but we can be reassured by the fact it has has net cash of US$100.7m. And we liked the look of last year's 16% year-on-year EBIT growth. So is Tootsie Roll Industries's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. Over time, share prices tend to follow earnings per share, so if you're interested in Tootsie Roll Industries, you may well want to click here to check an interactive graph of its earnings per share history.

At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.

Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.

Discover if Tootsie Roll Industries might be undervalued or overvalued with our detailed analysis, featuring fair value estimates, potential risks, dividends, insider trades, and its financial condition.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.