Stock Analysis

We Think TechnipFMC (NYSE:FTI) Can Manage Its Debt With Ease

NYSE:FTI
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Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. As with many other companies TechnipFMC plc (NYSE:FTI) makes use of debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.

When Is Debt A Problem?

Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

See our latest analysis for TechnipFMC

What Is TechnipFMC's Debt?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that TechnipFMC had US$966.7m of debt in September 2024, down from US$1.34b, one year before. However, it also had US$862.8m in cash, and so its net debt is US$103.9m.

debt-equity-history-analysis
NYSE:FTI Debt to Equity History December 14th 2024

A Look At TechnipFMC's Liabilities

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that TechnipFMC had liabilities of US$4.56b due within 12 months and liabilities of US$1.86b due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of US$862.8m and US$2.72b worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities total US$2.84b more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

This deficit isn't so bad because TechnipFMC is worth a massive US$13.1b, and thus could probably raise enough capital to shore up its balance sheet, if the need arose. However, it is still worthwhile taking a close look at its ability to pay off debt. Carrying virtually no net debt, TechnipFMC has a very light debt load indeed.

We use two main ratios to inform us about debt levels relative to earnings. The first is net debt divided by earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), while the second is how many times its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) covers its interest expense (or its interest cover, for short). Thus we consider debt relative to earnings both with and without depreciation and amortization expenses.

TechnipFMC has very modest net debt, giving rise to a debt to EBITDA ratio of 0.077. And this impression is enhanced by its strong EBIT which covers interest costs 9.2 times. Even more impressive was the fact that TechnipFMC grew its EBIT by 102% over twelve months. If maintained that growth will make the debt even more manageable in the years ahead. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine TechnipFMC's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.

Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. So the logical step is to look at the proportion of that EBIT that is matched by actual free cash flow. During the last three years, TechnipFMC generated free cash flow amounting to a very robust 89% of its EBIT, more than we'd expect. That puts it in a very strong position to pay down debt.

Our View

The good news is that TechnipFMC's demonstrated ability to convert EBIT to free cash flow delights us like a fluffy puppy does a toddler. And the good news does not stop there, as its EBIT growth rate also supports that impression! Considering this range of factors, it seems to us that TechnipFMC is quite prudent with its debt, and the risks seem well managed. So we're not worried about the use of a little leverage on the balance sheet. Another factor that would give us confidence in TechnipFMC would be if insiders have been buying shares: if you're conscious of that signal too, you can find out instantly by clicking this link.

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.