Stock Analysis

voxeljet (NYSE:VJET) Has Debt But No Earnings; Should You Worry?

OTCPK:VJTT.Y
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Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We note that voxeljet AG (NYSE:VJET) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.

View our latest analysis for voxeljet

How Much Debt Does voxeljet Carry?

As you can see below, at the end of June 2020, voxeljet had €22.6m of debt, up from €17.6m a year ago. Click the image for more detail. However, because it has a cash reserve of €7.33m, its net debt is less, at about €15.3m.

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NYSE:VJET Debt to Equity History August 26th 2020

How Healthy Is voxeljet's Balance Sheet?

According to the last reported balance sheet, voxeljet had liabilities of €8.77m due within 12 months, and liabilities of €25.4m due beyond 12 months. On the other hand, it had cash of €7.33m and €4.35m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities total €22.5m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

This deficit is considerable relative to its market capitalization of €24.3m, so it does suggest shareholders should keep an eye on voxeljet's use of debt. This suggests shareholders would be heavily diluted if the company needed to shore up its balance sheet in a hurry. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is voxeljet's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.

Over 12 months, voxeljet made a loss at the EBIT level, and saw its revenue drop to €22m, which is a fall of 17%. We would much prefer see growth.

Caveat Emptor

While voxeljet's falling revenue is about as heartwarming as a wet blanket, arguably its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss is even less appealing. Its EBIT loss was a whopping €13.9m. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. However, it doesn't help that it burned through €8.9m of cash over the last year. So in short it's a really risky stock. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. Be aware that voxeljet is showing 4 warning signs in our investment analysis , and 2 of those shouldn't be ignored...

If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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