Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We can see that King Slide Works Co., Ltd. (TPE:2059) does use debt in its business. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for King Slide Works
How Much Debt Does King Slide Works Carry?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at December 2020 King Slide Works had debt of NT$199.5m, up from none in one year. However, it does have NT$9.05b in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of NT$8.85b.
A Look At King Slide Works' Liabilities
According to the last reported balance sheet, King Slide Works had liabilities of NT$1.33b due within 12 months, and liabilities of NT$922.6m due beyond 12 months. On the other hand, it had cash of NT$9.05b and NT$1.11b worth of receivables due within a year. So it can boast NT$7.90b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
It's good to see that King Slide Works has plenty of liquidity on its balance sheet, suggesting conservative management of liabilities. Due to its strong net asset position, it is not likely to face issues with its lenders. Succinctly put, King Slide Works boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
But the other side of the story is that King Slide Works saw its EBIT decline by 2.7% over the last year. That sort of decline, if sustained, will obviously make debt harder to handle. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine King Slide Works's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.
Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. King Slide Works may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last three years, King Slide Works recorded free cash flow worth a fulsome 84% of its EBIT, which is stronger than we'd usually expect. That positions it well to pay down debt if desirable to do so.
Summing up
While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that King Slide Works has net cash of NT$8.85b, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. The cherry on top was that in converted 84% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in NT$1.2b. So we don't think King Slide Works's use of debt is risky. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example - King Slide Works has 1 warning sign we think you should be aware of.
At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.
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About TWSE:2059
King Slide Works
Engages in the research and development, design, and sale of rail kits for servers and network communication equipment in Taiwan.
Outstanding track record with excellent balance sheet.