Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We can see that Cortus Energy AB (publ) (STO:CE) does use debt in its business. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.
Check out our latest analysis for Cortus Energy
How Much Debt Does Cortus Energy Carry?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of March 2021 Cortus Energy had kr64.0m of debt, an increase on kr43.6m, over one year. However, because it has a cash reserve of kr16.8m, its net debt is less, at about kr47.2m.
How Healthy Is Cortus Energy's Balance Sheet?
The latest balance sheet data shows that Cortus Energy had liabilities of kr86.1m due within a year, and liabilities of kr10.3m falling due after that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of kr16.8m as well as receivables valued at kr3.57m due within 12 months. So its liabilities total kr76.0m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
Given Cortus Energy has a market capitalization of kr727.2m, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. Having said that, it's clear that we should continue to monitor its balance sheet, lest it change for the worse. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Cortus Energy will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
Since Cortus Energy doesn't have significant operating revenue, shareholders must hope it'll sell some fossil fuels, before it runs out of money.
Caveat Emptor
While Cortus Energy's falling revenue is about as heartwarming as a wet blanket, arguably its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss is even less appealing. Indeed, it lost kr66m at the EBIT level. Considering that alongside the liabilities mentioned above does not give us much confidence that company should be using so much debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. However, it doesn't help that it burned through kr68m of cash over the last year. So in short it's a really risky stock. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 6 warning signs for Cortus Energy (3 are concerning!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About OM:CE
Medium-low with weak fundamentals.