Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We can see that Betsson AB (publ) (STO:BETS B) does use debt in its business. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
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How Much Debt Does Betsson Carry?
The chart below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Betsson had €98.8m in debt in March 2023; about the same as the year before. But on the other hand it also has €204.9m in cash, leading to a €106.1m net cash position.
How Healthy Is Betsson's Balance Sheet?
According to the last reported balance sheet, Betsson had liabilities of €273.3m due within 12 months, and liabilities of €111.2m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting this, it had €204.9m in cash and €217.1m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it actually has €37.5m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This short term liquidity is a sign that Betsson could probably pay off its debt with ease, as its balance sheet is far from stretched. Simply put, the fact that Betsson has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.
Another good sign is that Betsson has been able to increase its EBIT by 25% in twelve months, making it easier to pay down debt. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Betsson's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. Betsson may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last three years, Betsson recorded free cash flow worth a fulsome 94% of its EBIT, which is stronger than we'd usually expect. That positions it well to pay down debt if desirable to do so.
Summing Up
While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that Betsson has net cash of €106.1m, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. The cherry on top was that in converted 94% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in €163m. So is Betsson's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Be aware that Betsson is showing 1 warning sign in our investment analysis , you should know about...
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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About OM:BETS B
Betsson
Through its subsidiaries, invests in and manages online gaming business primarily in the Nordic countries, Latin America, Western Europe, Central and Eastern Europe, Central Asia, and internationally.
Flawless balance sheet, undervalued and pays a dividend.