If we want to find a potential multi-bagger, often there are underlying trends that can provide clues. One common approach is to try and find a company with returns on capital employed (ROCE) that are increasing, in conjunction with a growing amount of capital employed. If you see this, it typically means it's a company with a great business model and plenty of profitable reinvestment opportunities. That's why when we briefly looked at Orlen's (WSE:PKN) ROCE trend, we were pretty happy with what we saw.
Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)
For those that aren't sure what ROCE is, it measures the amount of pre-tax profits a company can generate from the capital employed in its business. Analysts use this formula to calculate it for Orlen:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.11 = zł22b ÷ (zł263b - zł60b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2024).
So, Orlen has an ROCE of 11%. In absolute terms, that's a pretty normal return, and it's somewhat close to the Oil and Gas industry average of 9.7%.
Check out our latest analysis for Orlen
In the above chart we have measured Orlen's prior ROCE against its prior performance, but the future is arguably more important. If you'd like, you can check out the forecasts from the analysts covering Orlen for free.
What Can We Tell From Orlen's ROCE Trend?
While the returns on capital are good, they haven't moved much. The company has consistently earned 11% for the last five years, and the capital employed within the business has risen 283% in that time. 11% is a pretty standard return, and it provides some comfort knowing that Orlen has consistently earned this amount. Over long periods of time, returns like these might not be too exciting, but with consistency they can pay off in terms of share price returns.
The Key Takeaway
The main thing to remember is that Orlen has proven its ability to continually reinvest at respectable rates of return. And given the stock has only risen 40% over the last five years, we'd suspect the market is beginning to recognize these trends. So to determine if Orlen is a multi-bagger going forward, we'd suggest digging deeper into the company's other fundamentals.
If you'd like to know about the risks facing Orlen, we've discovered 3 warning signs that you should be aware of.
For those who like to invest in solid companies, check out this free list of companies with solid balance sheets and high returns on equity.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About WSE:PKN
Orlen
Operates in refining, petrochemical, energy, retail, gas, and upstream business.
Flawless balance sheet and good value.
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