Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. Importantly, Ryman Healthcare Limited (NZSE:RYM) does carry debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
See our latest analysis for Ryman Healthcare
How Much Debt Does Ryman Healthcare Carry?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of March 2024 Ryman Healthcare had NZ$2.55b of debt, an increase on NZ$2.34b, over one year. However, it does have NZ$52.1m in cash offsetting this, leading to net debt of about NZ$2.50b.
How Healthy Is Ryman Healthcare's Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Ryman Healthcare had liabilities of NZ$5.96b due within 12 months and liabilities of NZ$2.71b due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had NZ$52.1m in cash and NZ$688.4m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by NZ$7.93b.
The deficiency here weighs heavily on the NZ$3.34b company itself, as if a child were struggling under the weight of an enormous back-pack full of books, his sports gear, and a trumpet. So we'd watch its balance sheet closely, without a doubt. At the end of the day, Ryman Healthcare would probably need a major re-capitalization if its creditors were to demand repayment. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Ryman Healthcare can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
In the last year Ryman Healthcare wasn't profitable at an EBIT level, but managed to grow its revenue by 18%, to NZ$688m. That rate of growth is a bit slow for our taste, but it takes all types to make a world.
Caveat Emptor
Importantly, Ryman Healthcare had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. Indeed, it lost NZ$8.1m at the EBIT level. Considering that alongside the liabilities mentioned above make us nervous about the company. It would need to improve its operations quickly for us to be interested in it. On the bright side, we note that trailing twelve month EBIT is worse than the free cash flow of NZ$379m and the profit of NZ$4.8m. So there is definitely a chance that it can improve things in the next few years. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 4 warning signs for Ryman Healthcare you should know about.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About NZSE:RYM
Ryman Healthcare
Develops, owns, and operates integrated retirement villages, rest homes, and hospitals for the elderly people in New Zealand and Australia.
Reasonable growth potential slight.