Stock Analysis

What Is SpareBank 1 BV's (OB:SBVG) P/E Ratio After Its Share Price Tanked?

OB:SOON
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To the annoyance of some shareholders, SpareBank 1 BV (OB:SBVG) shares are down a considerable 32% in the last month. Even longer term holders have taken a real hit with the stock declining 26% in the last year.

All else being equal, a share price drop should make a stock more attractive to potential investors. In the long term, share prices tend to follow earnings per share, but in the short term prices bounce around in response to short term factors (which are not always obvious). So, on certain occasions, long term focussed investors try to take advantage of pessimistic expectations to buy shares at a better price. Perhaps the simplest way to get a read on investors' expectations of a business is to look at its Price to Earnings Ratio (PE Ratio). Investors have optimistic expectations of companies with higher P/E ratios, compared to companies with lower P/E ratios.

Check out our latest analysis for SpareBank 1 BV

Does SpareBank 1 BV Have A Relatively High Or Low P/E For Its Industry?

SpareBank 1 BV's P/E is 6.05. You can see in the image below that the average P/E (6.3) for companies in the banks industry is roughly the same as SpareBank 1 BV's P/E.

OB:SBVG Price Estimation Relative to Market, March 19th 2020
OB:SBVG Price Estimation Relative to Market, March 19th 2020

SpareBank 1 BV's P/E tells us that market participants think its prospects are roughly in line with its industry. If the company has better than average prospects, then the market might be underestimating it. Checking factors such as director buying and selling. could help you form your own view on if that will happen.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

Probably the most important factor in determining what P/E a company trades on is the earnings growth. Earnings growth means that in the future the 'E' will be higher. And in that case, the P/E ratio itself will drop rather quickly. Then, a lower P/E should attract more buyers, pushing the share price up.

SpareBank 1 BV shrunk earnings per share by 12% over the last year. But over the longer term (5 years) earnings per share have increased by 23%.

A Limitation: P/E Ratios Ignore Debt and Cash In The Bank

Don't forget that the P/E ratio considers market capitalization. In other words, it does not consider any debt or cash that the company may have on the balance sheet. Hypothetically, a company could reduce its future P/E ratio by spending its cash (or taking on debt) to achieve higher earnings.

Spending on growth might be good or bad a few years later, but the point is that the P/E ratio does not account for the option (or lack thereof).

How Does SpareBank 1 BV's Debt Impact Its P/E Ratio?

SpareBank 1 BV has net debt worth a very significant 110% of its market capitalization. This level of debt justifies a relatively low P/E, so remain cognizant of the debt, if you're comparing it to other stocks.

The Bottom Line On SpareBank 1 BV's P/E Ratio

SpareBank 1 BV trades on a P/E ratio of 6.0, which is below the NO market average of 9.5. When you consider that the company has significant debt, and didn't grow EPS last year, it isn't surprising that the market has muted expectations. Given SpareBank 1 BV's P/E ratio has declined from 8.9 to 6.0 in the last month, we know for sure that the market is more worried about the business today, than it was back then. For those who prefer invest in growth, this stock apparently offers limited promise, but the deep value investors may find the pessimism around this stock enticing.

When the market is wrong about a stock, it gives savvy investors an opportunity. As value investor Benjamin Graham famously said, 'In the short run, the market is a voting machine but in the long run, it is a weighing machine. So this free report on the analyst consensus forecasts could help you make a master move on this stock.

But note: SpareBank 1 BV may not be the best stock to buy. So take a peek at this free list of interesting companies with strong recent earnings growth (and a P/E ratio below 20).

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Thank you for reading.