If you're looking at a mature business that's past the growth phase, what are some of the underlying trends that pop up? Typically, we'll see the trend of both return on capital employed (ROCE) declining and this usually coincides with a decreasing amount of capital employed. This combination can tell you that not only is the company investing less, it's earning less on what it does invest. On that note, looking into UMS Holdings Berhad (KLSE:UMS), we weren't too upbeat about how things were going.
Return On Capital Employed (ROCE): What is it?
For those that aren't sure what ROCE is, it measures the amount of pre-tax profits a company can generate from the capital employed in its business. To calculate this metric for UMS Holdings Berhad, this is the formula:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.077 = RM12m ÷ (RM164m - RM3.0m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to June 2020).
So, UMS Holdings Berhad has an ROCE of 7.7%. In absolute terms, that's a low return but it's around the Trade Distributors industry average of 9.3%.
Check out our latest analysis for UMS Holdings Berhad
While the past is not representative of the future, it can be helpful to know how a company has performed historically, which is why we have this chart above. If you want to delve into the historical earnings, revenue and cash flow of UMS Holdings Berhad, check out these free graphs here.
What Can We Tell From UMS Holdings Berhad's ROCE Trend?
We are a bit worried about the trend of returns on capital at UMS Holdings Berhad. About five years ago, returns on capital were 14%, however they're now substantially lower than that as we saw above. On top of that, it's worth noting that the amount of capital employed within the business has remained relatively steady. Companies that exhibit these attributes tend to not be shrinking, but they can be mature and facing pressure on their margins from competition. So because these trends aren't typically conducive to creating a multi-bagger, we wouldn't hold our breath on UMS Holdings Berhad becoming one if things continue as they have.
The Key Takeaway
All in all, the lower returns from the same amount of capital employed aren't exactly signs of a compounding machine. Long term shareholders who've owned the stock over the last five years have experienced a 23% depreciation in their investment, so it appears the market might not like these trends either. That being the case, unless the underlying trends revert to a more positive trajectory, we'd consider looking elsewhere.
One more thing: We've identified 3 warning signs with UMS Holdings Berhad (at least 1 which can't be ignored) , and understanding them would certainly be useful.
For those who like to invest in solid companies, check out this free list of companies with solid balance sheets and high returns on equity.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About KLSE:UMS
UMS Holdings Berhad
An investment holding company, markets and distributes mechanical power transmission and material handling products and systems, and industrial spare parts in West Malaysia, East Malaysia, and Singapore.
Flawless balance sheet average dividend payer.
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