Stock Analysis

These 4 Measures Indicate That Médica Sur. de (BMV:MEDICAB) Is Using Debt Safely

BMV:MEDICA B
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Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We note that Médica Sur, S.A.B. de C.V. (BMV:MEDICAB) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?

When Is Debt A Problem?

Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

Check out our latest analysis for Médica Sur. de

What Is Médica Sur. de's Debt?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Médica Sur. de had Mex$991.6m of debt in March 2021, down from Mex$1.14b, one year before. However, it does have Mex$613.9m in cash offsetting this, leading to net debt of about Mex$377.7m.

debt-equity-history-analysis
BMV:MEDICA B Debt to Equity History May 9th 2021

How Healthy Is Médica Sur. de's Balance Sheet?

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Médica Sur. de had liabilities of Mex$1.00b due within 12 months and liabilities of Mex$1.22b due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of Mex$613.9m as well as receivables valued at Mex$876.9m due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling Mex$736.1m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.

Given Médica Sur. de has a market capitalization of Mex$3.96b, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. However, we do think it is worth keeping an eye on its balance sheet strength, as it may change over time.

We measure a company's debt load relative to its earnings power by looking at its net debt divided by its earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and by calculating how easily its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) cover its interest expense (interest cover). This way, we consider both the absolute quantum of the debt, as well as the interest rates paid on it.

With net debt sitting at just 0.24 times EBITDA, Médica Sur. de is arguably pretty conservatively geared. And this view is supported by the solid interest coverage, with EBIT coming in at 9.9 times the interest expense over the last year. Better yet, Médica Sur. de grew its EBIT by 222% last year, which is an impressive improvement. That boost will make it even easier to pay down debt going forward. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is Médica Sur. de's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. So the logical step is to look at the proportion of that EBIT that is matched by actual free cash flow. During the last three years, Médica Sur. de produced sturdy free cash flow equating to 65% of its EBIT, about what we'd expect. This cold hard cash means it can reduce its debt when it wants to.

Our View

Médica Sur. de's EBIT growth rate suggests it can handle its debt as easily as Cristiano Ronaldo could score a goal against an under 14's goalkeeper. And the good news does not stop there, as its net debt to EBITDA also supports that impression! It's also worth noting that Médica Sur. de is in the Healthcare industry, which is often considered to be quite defensive. Overall, we don't think Médica Sur. de is taking any bad risks, as its debt load seems modest. So we're not worried about the use of a little leverage on the balance sheet. Above most other metrics, we think its important to track how fast earnings per share is growing, if at all. If you've also come to that realization, you're in luck, because today you can view this interactive graph of Médica Sur. de's earnings per share history for free.

Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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