Key Insights
- Using the 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity, Miura fair value estimate is JP¥5,571
- Miura is estimated to be 34% undervalued based on current share price of JP¥3,684
- Analyst price target for 6005 is JP¥4,373 which is 22% below our fair value estimate
Today we will run through one way of estimating the intrinsic value of Miura Co., Ltd. (TSE:6005) by taking the forecast future cash flows of the company and discounting them back to today's value. We will take advantage of the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model for this purpose. Don't get put off by the jargon, the math behind it is actually quite straightforward.
Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. If you want to learn more about discounted cash flow, the rationale behind this calculation can be read in detail in the Simply Wall St analysis model.
View our latest analysis for Miura
The Model
We're using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company's growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have a stable growth rate. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next ten years. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we discount the value of these future cash flows to their estimated value in today's dollars:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate
2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | |
Levered FCF (¥, Millions) | -JP¥60.2b | JP¥21.1b | JP¥26.0b | JP¥34.2b | JP¥35.5b | JP¥36.4b | JP¥37.0b | JP¥37.5b | JP¥37.9b | JP¥38.2b |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x4 | Analyst x4 | Analyst x4 | Analyst x1 | Analyst x1 | Est @ 2.48% | Est @ 1.82% | Est @ 1.35% | Est @ 1.02% | Est @ 0.79% |
Present Value (¥, Millions) Discounted @ 5.3% | -JP¥57.2k | JP¥19.0k | JP¥22.2k | JP¥27.8k | JP¥27.4k | JP¥26.7k | JP¥25.8k | JP¥24.8k | JP¥23.8k | JP¥22.8k |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = JP¥163b
The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 0.3%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 5.3%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2034 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = JP¥38b× (1 + 0.3%) ÷ (5.3%– 0.3%) = JP¥758b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= JP¥758b÷ ( 1 + 5.3%)10= JP¥451b
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is JP¥614b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of JP¥3.7k, the company appears quite undervalued at a 34% discount to where the stock price trades currently. Remember though, that this is just an approximate valuation, and like any complex formula - garbage in, garbage out.
Important Assumptions
We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. If you don't agree with these result, have a go at the calculation yourself and play with the assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Miura as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 5.3%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.016. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Miura
- Currently debt free.
- Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
- Earnings growth over the past year underperformed the Machinery industry.
- Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Machinery market.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow faster than the Japanese market.
- Trading below our estimate of fair value by more than 20%.
- Revenue is forecast to grow slower than 20% per year.
Moving On:
Although the valuation of a company is important, it shouldn't be the only metric you look at when researching a company. It's not possible to obtain a foolproof valuation with a DCF model. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. For instance, if the terminal value growth rate is adjusted slightly, it can dramatically alter the overall result. Can we work out why the company is trading at a discount to intrinsic value? For Miura, there are three relevant elements you should look at:
- Financial Health: Does 6005 have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
- Future Earnings: How does 6005's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!
PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Japanese stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
New: Manage All Your Stock Portfolios in One Place
We've created the ultimate portfolio companion for stock investors, and it's free.
• Connect an unlimited number of Portfolios and see your total in one currency
• Be alerted to new Warning Signs or Risks via email or mobile
• Track the Fair Value of your stocks
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About TSE:6005
Excellent balance sheet with proven track record.