Atom Livin Tech Co., Ltd.'s (TSE:3426) robust earnings report didn't manage to move the market for its stock. We did some digging, and we found some concerning factors in the details.
Examining Cashflow Against Atom Livin Tech's Earnings
In high finance, the key ratio used to measure how well a company converts reported profits into free cash flow (FCF) is the accrual ratio (from cashflow). The accrual ratio subtracts the FCF from the profit for a given period, and divides the result by the average operating assets of the company over that time. You could think of the accrual ratio from cashflow as the 'non-FCF profit ratio'.
As a result, a negative accrual ratio is a positive for the company, and a positive accrual ratio is a negative. While it's not a problem to have a positive accrual ratio, indicating a certain level of non-cash profits, a high accrual ratio is arguably a bad thing, because it indicates paper profits are not matched by cash flow. That's because some academic studies have suggested that high accruals ratios tend to lead to lower profit or less profit growth.
Over the twelve months to June 2025, Atom Livin Tech recorded an accrual ratio of 0.34. Therefore, we know that it's free cashflow was significantly lower than its statutory profit, raising questions about how useful that profit figure really is. In the last twelve months it actually had negative free cash flow, with an outflow of JP¥1.6b despite its profit of JP¥390.0m, mentioned above. We saw that FCF was JP¥356m a year ago though, so Atom Livin Tech has at least been able to generate positive FCF in the past. The good news for shareholders is that Atom Livin Tech's accrual ratio was much better last year, so this year's poor reading might simply be a case of a short term mismatch between profit and FCF. As a result, some shareholders may be looking for stronger cash conversion in the current year.
Note: we always recommend investors check balance sheet strength. Click here to be taken to our balance sheet analysis of Atom Livin Tech.
Our Take On Atom Livin Tech's Profit Performance
As we discussed above, we think Atom Livin Tech's earnings were not supported by free cash flow, which might concern some investors. For this reason, we think that Atom Livin Tech's statutory profits may be a bad guide to its underlying earnings power, and might give investors an overly positive impression of the company. But at least holders can take some solace from the 54% EPS growth in the last year. The goal of this article has been to assess how well we can rely on the statutory earnings to reflect the company's potential, but there is plenty more to consider. So while earnings quality is important, it's equally important to consider the risks facing Atom Livin Tech at this point in time. When we did our research, we found 3 warning signs for Atom Livin Tech (2 can't be ignored!) that we believe deserve your full attention.
Today we've zoomed in on a single data point to better understand the nature of Atom Livin Tech's profit. But there are plenty of other ways to inform your opinion of a company. For example, many people consider a high return on equity as an indication of favorable business economics, while others like to 'follow the money' and search out stocks that insiders are buying. So you may wish to see this free collection of companies boasting high return on equity, or this list of stocks with high insider ownership.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.