Stock Analysis

Is There More To The Story Than Newlat Food's (BIT:NWL) Earnings Growth?

BIT:NWL
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As a general rule, we think profitable companies are less risky than companies that lose money. Having said that, sometimes statutory profit levels are not a good guide to ongoing profitability, because some short term one-off factor has impacted profit levels. This article will consider whether Newlat Food's (BIT:NWL) statutory profits are a good guide to its underlying earnings.

We like the fact that Newlat Food made a profit of €36.5m on its revenue of €461.5m, in the last year. One positive is that it has grown both its profit and its revenue, over the last few years.

Check out our latest analysis for Newlat Food

earnings-and-revenue-history
BIT:NWL Earnings and Revenue History January 26th 2021

Not all profits are equal, and we can learn more about the nature of a company's past profitability by diving deeper into the financial statements. Therefore, today we will consider the nature of Newlat Food's statutory earnings with reference to its dilution of shareholders and the impact of unusual items. That might leave you wondering what analysts are forecasting in terms of future profitability. Luckily, you can click here to see an interactive graph depicting future profitability, based on their estimates.

One essential aspect of assessing earnings quality is to look at how much a company is diluting shareholders. Newlat Food expanded the number of shares on issue by 7.6% over the last year. That means its earnings are split among a greater number of shares. Per share metrics like EPS help us understand how much actual shareholders are benefitting from the company's profits, while the net income level gives us a better view of the company's absolute size. Check out Newlat Food's historical EPS growth by clicking on this link.

A Look At The Impact Of Newlat Food's Dilution on Its Earnings Per Share (EPS).

As you can see above, Newlat Food has been growing its net income over the last few years, with an annualized gain of 621% over three years. In contrast, earnings per share were actually down by 90% per year, in the exact same period. And the 617% profit boost in the last year certainly seems impressive at first glance. But in comparison, EPS only increased by 492% over the same period. So you can see that the dilution has had a bit of an impact on shareholders. Therefore, the dilution is having a noteworthy influence on shareholder returns. And so, you can see quite clearly that dilution is influencing shareholder earnings.

In the long term, earnings per share growth should beget share price growth. So it will certainly be a positive for shareholders if Newlat Food can grow EPS persistently. But on the other hand, we'd be far less excited to learn profit (but not EPS) was improving. For the ordinary retail shareholder, EPS is a great measure to check your hypothetical "share" of the company's profit.

The Impact Of Unusual Items On Profit

Finally, we should also consider the fact that unusual items boosted Newlat Food's net profit by €20m over the last year. While it's always nice to have higher profit, a large contribution from unusual items sometimes dampens our enthusiasm. We ran the numbers on most publicly listed companies worldwide, and it's very common for unusual items to be once-off in nature. And that's as you'd expect, given these boosts are described as 'unusual'. Newlat Food had a rather significant contribution from unusual items relative to its profit to September 2020. As a result, we can surmise that the unusual items are making its statutory profit significantly stronger than it would otherwise be.

Our Take On Newlat Food's Profit Performance

In its last report Newlat Food benefitted from unusual items which boosted its profit, which could make the profit seem better than it really is on a sustainable basis. On top of that, the dilution means that its earnings per share performance is worse than its profit performance. For the reasons mentioned above, we think that a perfunctory glance at Newlat Food's statutory profits might make it look better than it really is on an underlying level. With this in mind, we wouldn't consider investing in a stock unless we had a thorough understanding of the risks. For example, Newlat Food has 4 warning signs (and 1 which is significant) we think you should know about.

Our examination of Newlat Food has focussed on certain factors that can make its earnings look better than they are. And, on that basis, we are somewhat skeptical. But there is always more to discover if you are capable of focussing your mind on minutiae. Some people consider a high return on equity to be a good sign of a quality business. So you may wish to see this free collection of companies boasting high return on equity, or this list of stocks that insiders are buying.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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