A Look At The Fair Value Of Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals Limited (NSE:JAGSNPHARM)
Key Insights
- The projected fair value for Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals is ₹344 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
- With ₹313 share price, Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals appears to be trading close to its estimated fair value
- The average premium for Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals' competitorsis currently 225%
In this article we are going to estimate the intrinsic value of Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals Limited (NSE:JAGSNPHARM) by estimating the company's future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. Our analysis will employ the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. Models like these may appear beyond the comprehension of a lay person, but they're fairly easy to follow.
Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. Anyone interested in learning a bit more about intrinsic value should have a read of the Simply Wall St analysis model.
View our latest analysis for Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals
The Calculation
We're using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company's growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have a stable growth rate. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Seeing as no analyst estimates of free cash flow are available to us, we have extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the company's last reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate
2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | |
Levered FCF (₹, Millions) | ₹539.9m | ₹586.8m | ₹634.3m | ₹683.0m | ₹733.5m | ₹786.2m | ₹841.5m | ₹900.0m | ₹961.8m | ₹1.03b |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Est @ 9.54% | Est @ 8.69% | Est @ 8.10% | Est @ 7.68% | Est @ 7.39% | Est @ 7.19% | Est @ 7.04% | Est @ 6.94% | Est @ 6.87% | Est @ 6.82% |
Present Value (₹, Millions) Discounted @ 13% | ₹478 | ₹460 | ₹440 | ₹420 | ₹399 | ₹378 | ₹359 | ₹340 | ₹321 | ₹304 |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = ₹3.9b
After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the initial 10-year period, we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all future cash flows beyond the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 6.7%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 13%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = ₹1.0b× (1 + 6.7%) ÷ (13%– 6.7%) = ₹18b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= ₹18b÷ ( 1 + 13%)10= ₹5.2b
The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is ₹9.1b. In the final step we divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of ₹313, the company appears about fair value at a 9.0% discount to where the stock price trades currently. Valuations are imprecise instruments though, rather like a telescope - move a few degrees and end up in a different galaxy. Do keep this in mind.
The Assumptions
Now the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate, and of course, the actual cash flows. Part of investing is coming up with your own evaluation of a company's future performance, so try the calculation yourself and check your own assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 13%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.800. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals
- Debt is not viewed as a risk.
- Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
- Dividend is in the top 25% of dividend payers in the market.
- Earnings growth over the past year underperformed the Pharmaceuticals industry.
- Current share price is below our estimate of fair value.
- Lack of analyst coverage makes it difficult to determine JAGSNPHARM's earnings prospects.
- No apparent threats visible for JAGSNPHARM.
Moving On:
Valuation is only one side of the coin in terms of building your investment thesis, and it ideally won't be the sole piece of analysis you scrutinize for a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Rather it should be seen as a guide to "what assumptions need to be true for this stock to be under/overvalued?" If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. For Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals, we've compiled three further aspects you should consider:
- Risks: Every company has them, and we've spotted 2 warning signs for Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals you should know about.
- Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
- Other Environmentally-Friendly Companies: Concerned about the environment and think consumers will buy eco-friendly products more and more? Browse through our interactive list of companies that are thinking about a greener future to discover some stocks you may not have thought of!
PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Indian stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About NSEI:JAGSNPHARM
Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals
Engages in the manufacturing, selling, and trading of pharmaceutical products and active pharmaceutical ingredients in India and internationally.
Flawless balance sheet average dividend payer.